1510
Year 1510 (MDX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: |
| 1510 by topic |
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| Arts and science |
| Leaders |
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| Birth and death categories |
| Births – Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments – Disestablishments |
| Works category |
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| Gregorian calendar | 1510 MDX |
| Ab urbe condita | 2263 |
| Armenian calendar | 959 ԹՎ ՋԾԹ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6260 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1431–1432 |
| Bengali calendar | 917 |
| Berber calendar | 2460 |
| English Regnal year | 1 Hen. 8 – 2 Hen. 8 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2054 |
| Burmese calendar | 872 |
| Byzantine calendar | 7018–7019 |
| Chinese calendar | 己巳年 (Earth Snake) 4206 or 4146 — to — 庚午年 (Metal Horse) 4207 or 4147 |
| Coptic calendar | 1226–1227 |
| Discordian calendar | 2676 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1502–1503 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5270–5271 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1566–1567 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1431–1432 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4610–4611 |
| Holocene calendar | 11510 |
| Igbo calendar | 510–511 |
| Iranian calendar | 888–889 |
| Islamic calendar | 915–916 |
| Japanese calendar | Eishō 7 (永正７年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1427–1428 |
| Julian calendar | 1510 MDX |
| Korean calendar | 3843 |
| Minguo calendar | 402 before ROC 民前402年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | 42 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2052–2053 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阴土蛇年 (female Earth-Snake) 1636 or 1255 or 483 — to — 阳金马年 (male Iron-Horse) 1637 or 1256 or 484 |
Portuguese Armada retreat after monsoon conditions and a counterattack by the forces of Yusuf Adil Shah.
Events
Sunflowers are introduced in Europe.
January–June
- January – Catherine of Aragon gives birth to her first child, a stillborn daughter.[1]
- January 23 – An 18-year-old Henry VIII of England jousts anonymously at Richmond, Surrey and draws applause, before revealing his identity.
- February 27–November 25 – Portuguese conquest of Goa: Afonso de Albuquerque of Portugal conquers Goa.
- March 1 – Battle of Salt River: Indigenous ǃUriǁʼaekua decisively defeat sailors of the Portuguese Empire in South Africa.[2]
- May 12 – The Prince of Anhua rebellion begins when Zhu Zhifan, Prince of Anhua, kills all the officials invited to a banquet, and declares his intent on ousting the powerful Ming dynasty eunuch Liu Jin, during the reign of the Zhengde Emperor in China.
- May 30 – Rebel leader Zhu Zhifan is defeated and captured by commander Qiu Yue, ending the Prince of Anhua rebellion.
July–December
- July – The Holy League, formed to defend the Italian States, attacks French-occupied Genoa. The 1510 influenza pandemic reaches Sicily, where it is nicknamed coccolucio, before spreading to the Italian states and the rest of Europe.
- August 10 – The Royal Dano-Norwegian Navy is founded.
- October 16 – Mingyi Nyo declares independence from the Ava Kingdom in upper Burma, by establishing the Toungoo dynasty.
- December 2 – Battle of Marv: Shah Ismail I defeats the Uzbek forces of Shaybani Khan, in Khorasan. Shaybani flees the battle only to be captured and killed by Ismail I troops, his head is turned into a Skull cup used as a drinking goblet.
Date Unknown
- The Grand Prince of Moscow Vasili III conquers Pskov.
- Sir Thomas More becomes undersheriff of the City of London.
- Paolo Cortese publishes De Cardinalatu, a manual for cardinals, including advice on palatial architecture – which inspires Thomas Wolsey in his construction work at Hampton Court Palace.
- Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa moves to Italy.
- Sunflowers are brought to Europe.
- The Mary Rose ship is laid out. The next year the ship is built and complete in 1512. By the time the battle sank the ship in England.
Births
- February 24 – Costanzo II Sforza, Italian noble (d. 1512)
- March 25 – Guillaume Postel, French linguist (d. 1581)
- March 30 – Antonio de Cabezón, Spanish composer and organist (d. 1566)
- June 6 – Giovanni Battista Cicala, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1570)
- June 22 – Alessandro de' Medici, Duke of Florence (d. 1537)
- August 11 – Margaret Paleologa, Sovereign Marchioness of Montferrat (1531–1540) (d. 1566)
- August 24 – Elisabeth of Brandenburg, Duchess of Brunswick-Calenberg-Göttingen (1525–1540) (d. 1558)[3]
- October 6
- Rowland Taylor, English Protestant martyr (d. 1555)
- John Caius, English physician (d. 1573)
- October 25 – Renée of France, French princess (d. 1574)
- October 28 – Francis Borgia, Spanish General of the Jesuits (d. 1572)
- December 28 – Nicholas Bacon, English politician (d. 1579)
- date unknown
- Jan Matsys, Flemish painter (d. 1575)
- Jörg Breu the Younger, German painter (d. 1547)
- Ferenc Dávid, Hungarian founder of the Unitarian Church (d. 1579)
- Solomon Luria, Polish-born Kabbalist (d. 1574)
- Oda Nobuhide, Japanese warlord (d. 1551)
- Bernard Palissy, French potter and writer
- Elizabeth Lucar, English calligrapher (d. 1537)
- Ambroise Paré, French surgeon (d. 1590)
- Nicolas Durand de Villegaignon, French naval officer (d. 1571)
- Pierre de Manchicourt, Flemish composer (d. 1564)
- Gracia Mendes Nasi, Ottoman businessperson and philanthropist (d. 1569)
- Beatriz de la Cueva, Governor of Guatemala (d. 1541)
- Francisco Vázquez de Coronado, Spanish conquistador (d. 1554)
- probable
- Tullia d'Aragona, Italian poet, author and philosopher (d. 1556)
- Aloysius Lilius, Italian inventor of the Gregorian calendar (d. 1576)
- Luis de Morales, Spanish religious painter (d. 1586)
- Lope de Rueda, Spanish dramatist and author (d. 1565)
- Lawrence Sheriff, Elizabethan gentleman and grocer (d. 1567)
- Claudio Veggio, Italian composer
- John Knox, Scottish reformer (d. 1572 )
Deaths
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Saint Catherine of Genoa
- February 1 – Sidonie of Poděbrady, Bohemian princess, duchess consort of Saxony (b. 1449)
- February 28 – Juan de la Cosa, Spanish cartographer and explorer (b. c. 1460)
- March 1 – Francisco de Almeida, Portuguese soldier and explorer (b. c. 1450)[4]
- March 10 – Johann Geiler von Kaisersberg, German preacher (b. 1445)
- March 12 – Mihnea cel Rău, Prince of Wallachia (b. c.1460)
- May 17 – Sandro Botticelli, Italian painter (b. 1445)[5]
- May 25 – Cardinal Georges d'Ambroise, aka Monseigneur le Ledat. Adviser to King Louis XII of France. (b. 1460)
- July 10 – Catherine Cornaro, Queen of Cyprus (b. 1454)
- July 14 – Arthur Stewart, Duke of Rothesay, heir to the Scottish throne (b. 1509)
- July 27 – Giovanni Sforza, Italian condottiere (b. 1466)
- August 17
- Edmund Dudley, English statesman (b. c. 1462)
- Richard Empson, English statesman
- September 15 – Saint Catherine of Genoa (b. 1447)
- September 18 – Ursula of Brandenburg, Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (b. 1488)
- November 11 – Bohuslav Hasištejnský z Lobkovic, Bohemian writer (b. 1461)
- December 2 – Muhammad Shaybani, Khan of Bukhara (b. 1451)
- December 14 – Friedrich of Saxony (b. 1473)
- December 31 – Bianca Maria Sforza, Holy Roman Empress (b. 1472)
- date unknown
- Agüeybaná, Taino chief
- Giovanna d'Aragona, Duchess of Amalfi, Italian regent (b. 1478)
- Ambrogio Calepino, Italian lexicographer (b. 1450)
- Giorgione, Italian painter (b. c. 1477)
- Mandukhai Khatun, Mongolian queen
References
- Derrik Mercer (February 1993). Chronicle of the Royal Family. Chronicle Communications. p. 140. ISBN 978-1-872031-20-0.
- Standard Encyclopaedia of Southern Africa, Capetown. 1970. p. 312.
- Wilson, Katharina M. (1991). An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers. Taylor & Francis. p. 200. ISBN 978-0-8240-8547-6.
- José Nicolau da Fonseca (1878). An Historical and Archæological Sketch of the City of Goa: Preceded by a Short Statistical Account of the Territory of Goa. Thacker & Company, limited. p. 88.
- Alfred Friedrich Gottfried Albert Woltmann; Karl Woermann (1885). History of Painting: The painting of the renascence. Dodd, Mead, & Company. p. 294.
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