38th parallel south
The 38th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 38 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, Australia, New Zealand, the Pacific Ocean, and South America, including the Andes Mountains and Patagonia.
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38°
38th parallel south
At this latitude the sun is visible for 14 hours, 48 minutes during the December solstice and 9 hours, 32 minutes during the June solstice.
Around the world
    
Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 38° south passes through:
- Co-ordinates - Country, territory or ocean - Notes - 38°0′S 0°0′E - Atlantic Ocean - 38°0′S 20°0′E - Indian Ocean - Passing just south of Île Amsterdam,  French Southern and Antarctic Lands French Southern and Antarctic Lands- 38°0′S 140°32′E .svg.png.webp) Australia Australia- South Australia 
 Victoria - passing through Port Phillip Bay and southeastern Melbourne- 38°0′S 147°42′E - Pacific Ocean - Tasman Sea - 38°0′S 174°47′E  New Zealand New Zealand- North Island - passing 2.4 km south of Whakatāne - 38°0′S 178°21′E - Pacific Ocean - 38°0′S 73°28′W  Chile Chile- Bío Bío Region 
 Araucanía Region
 Bío Bío Region- 38°0′S 71°5′W  Argentina Argentina- Neuquén Province 
 Río Negro Province
 La Pampa Province
 Buenos Aires Province – passing through Mar del Plata (at 38°0′S 57°35′E)- 38°0′S 57°33′W - Atlantic Ocean 
See also
    
    
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