Aphelenchus avenae
Aphelenchus avenae is a mycophagous nematode capable of feeding on plant tissue in culture.[1][2][3][4]
- Feeding: Hyphal feeder; Aphelenchus avenae feeds on a variety of fungi,[5] but is not known to feed on higher plants.[6]
- Hosts: Fungi
- Digestion: A genetic analysis by Karim et al. 2009 reveals cell wall-lytic enzymes in A. avenae - enzymes analogous in function to the β-1,4-endoglucanases in cyst nematodes.[7]
- Life Cycle: Males seem fairly common in some populations, less frequent in others; Capable of withstanding dry conditions through anhydrobiosis. Used as a model system for studying anhydrobiosis.
- Management: Numbers are increased by addition of complex organic materials to soil to enhance fungal decomposition.
| Aphelenchus avenae | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Nematoda |
| Class: | Secernentea |
| Order: | Tylenchida |
| Family: | Aphelenchoididae |
| Genus: | Aphelenchus |
| Species: | A. avenae |
| Binomial name | |
| Aphelenchus avenae Bastian, 1865 | |
References
- "Aphelenchus avenae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved July 30, 2007.
- Aphelenchus avenae Archived March 16, 2007, at the Wayback Machine at Nemaplex, University of California
- Aphelenchus avenae at University of Nebraska
- Barker, K. R., and H. M. Darling. 1965. Reproduction of Aphelenchus avenae on plant tissues in culture. Nematologica 11:162-166.
- Giannakis and Sanders, 1989; Mankau and Mankau, 1963
- Hesling, 1977
- Fosu-Nyarko, John; Jones, Michael G.K. (2016-08-04). "Advances in Understanding the Molecular Mechanisms of Root Lesion Nematode Host Interactions". Annual Review of Phytopathology. Annual Reviews. 54 (1): 253–278. doi:10.1146/annurev-phyto-080615-100257. ISSN 0066-4286.
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