Nawabshah
Nawabshah (Sindhi: نوابشاھ, Urdu: نوابشاہ) is a city and headquarters of the Shaheed Benazirabad District of Sindh province, Pakistan. This city is situated in middle of Sindh province. It is the 27th largest city in Pakistan.[2] It is located 270 kilometers northeast of Karachi, along Karachi - Peshawer Railway Line.
| Nawabshah 
 | |
|---|---|
|  The tomb of Mian Noor Muhammad Kalhoro | |
|   Nawabshah   Nawabshah | |
| Coordinates: 26°14′39″N 68°24′36″E | |
| Country |  Pakistan | 
| Province |  Sindh | 
| Division | Shaheed Benazir Abad | 
| District | Shaheed Benazirabad | 
| Population | |
| • City | 279,688 | 
| • Rank | 27th, Pakistan | 
| Time zone | UTC+5 (PST) | 
| Number of Taluka | 4 | 
| Number of Union councils | 51 | 
Area and population 2014
    
| Area | 4,239 Square KM | 
| Population | 1,435,130 | 
| Male | 749,275 | 
| Female | 685,855 | 
| Population (below 15 Years) | 45% | 
| Population (between 15–65 Years) | 52.2% | 
| Muslim population | 94.1% | 
| Hindu population | 4.2% | 
Climate
    
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Nawabshah has a hot desert climate (Köppen climate classification BWh). The city is considered one of the hottest cities in Pakistan, with summer temperatures soaring as high as 53 °C or 127.4 °F. Temperatures above 45 °C or 113 °F are fairly common during late May and early June. Winters start late, around mid-November, lasting to around mid-February, with night-time temperatures often reaching 4 °C or 39.2 °F, and temperatures below 0 °C or 32 °F occurring two or three times on average in January.
The highest temperatures each year in Pakistan, typically rising to above 50 °C (122 °F), are usually recorded in Nawabshah District and Sibi from May to August. The climate is generally dry and hot, but sometimes the temperature falls to 0 °C (32 °F). On 26 May 2010 record breaking severe heat wave hit the city and the mercury level reached 52 °C (126 °F) which was the highest temperature ever recorded in Nawabshah at the time.[6] The climate is generally dry and hot, but sometimes the temperature falls to 0 °C (32 °F). On January 7, 2011 temperatures dropped to 4 °C (39 °F) in the city.[7]
| Climate data for Nawabshah, Pakistan | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year | 
| Record high °C (°F) | 33.7 (92.7) | 38.0 (100.4) | 44.5 (112.1) | 48.5 (119.3) | 51.0 (123.8) | 50.5 (122.9) | 47.5 (117.5) | 48.9 (120.0) | 44.5 (112.1) | 43.0 (109.4) | 41.0 (105.8) | 35.0 (95.0) | 51.0 (123.8) | 
| Average high °C (°F) | 24.3 (75.7) | 27.5 (81.5) | 33.6 (92.5) | 39.6 (103.3) | 43.4 (110.1) | 43.6 (110.5) | 40.3 (104.5) | 38.8 (101.8) | 38.7 (101.7) | 37.4 (99.3) | 31.9 (89.4) | 25.8 (78.4) | 35.4 (95.7) | 
| Average low °C (°F) | 6.1 (43.0) | 8.8 (47.8) | 14.3 (57.7) | 19.7 (67.5) | 24.6 (76.3) | 27.5 (81.5) | 27.4 (81.3) | 26.1 (79.0) | 23.3 (73.9) | 18.4 (65.1) | 12.3 (54.1) | 7.8 (46.0) | 18.0 (64.4) | 
| Record low °C (°F) | −2.6 (27.3) | −3.6 (25.5) | 3.0 (37.4) | 7.0 (44.6) | 15.0 (59.0) | 17.0 (62.6) | 20.0 (68.0) | 18.9 (66.0) | 14.6 (58.3) | 7.5 (45.5) | 2.8 (37.0) | −1.0 (30.2) | −3.6 (25.5) | 
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 1.9 (0.07) | 2.7 (0.11) | 3.4 (0.13) | 2.7 (0.11) | 1.3 (0.05) | 6.6 (0.26) | 54.5 (2.15) | 43.7 (1.72) | 12.9 (0.51) | 3.4 (0.13) | 1.0 (0.04) | 3.6 (0.14) | 114.1 (4.49) | 
| Source: [8] | |||||||||||||
Education
    
There are various educational institutions in the city, these include:
- Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology
- Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences[9]
- Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University Shaheed Benazirabad[10]
- Peoples University of Medical and Health Sciences for Women[11]
- National Students Support Organizations NSSO
- Shah Sachal Sami Foundation [12]
Sports
    
Bilawal Sports Complex is a multipurpose sports complex of Nawabshah which has facilities for cricket, football and indoor sports.
See also
    
    
References
    
- "PAKISTAN: Provinces and Major Cities". PAKISTAN: Provinces and Major Cities. citypopulation.de. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- "PAKISTAN: Provinces and Major Cities". PAKISTAN: Provinces and Major Cities. citypopulation.de. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- "Population Welfare Department". Sindh.gov.pk. Archived from the original on 2012-04-07. Retrieved 2011-12-05.
- http://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR290/FR290.pdf
- "Climatological Information for Nawabshah, Pakistan". Hong Kong Observatory. Retrieved 30 July 2010.
-  "Archived copy". www.pakmet.com.pk. Archived from the original on 18 February 2011. Retrieved 17 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Mercury dips to 4°C in Nawabshah". Dawn.Com. 2010-10-13. Archived from the original on January 25, 2011. Retrieved 2011-01-07.
-  "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2021-11-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "..:: SBBUVAS ::." sbbuvas.edu.pk.
- "SBBU (Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University) SBA". sbbusba.edu.pk.
- "!!! PEOPLES UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES FOR WOMEN- SHAHEED BENAZIRABAD !!!". pumhs.edu.pk.
- "Website Move to New Domain". shahsachalsami.org.
External links
    
 Nawabshah travel guide from Wikivoyage Nawabshah travel guide from Wikivoyage
- Pakistan Meteorological Department


