Deinandra arida
Deiandra arida (formerly Hemizonia arida),[2] also called Red Rock tarplant, is a rare California annual plant in the family Asteraceae.[3]
| Deinandra arida | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae | 
| Clade: | Tracheophytes | 
| Clade: | Angiosperms | 
| Clade: | Eudicots | 
| Clade: | Asterids | 
| Order: | Asterales | 
| Family: | Asteraceae | 
| Genus: | Deinandra | 
| Species: | D. arida  | 
| Binomial name | |
| Deinandra arida (D.D.Keck) B.G.Baldwin  | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| 
 Hemizonia arida D.D.Keck  | |
Habitat and range
    
Deiandra arida occurs on clay and volcanic soils and in desert dry wash from 1,000-3,000 feet (300–900 m) in elevation.[3] It is known from only 10 sites in the Red Rock Canyon State Park area of the Mojave Desert in Kern County, California.[3][4][5]
Leaves and stems
    
Lower leaves are inversely lanceolate and hairless, with toothed margins.[3] Upper leaves are without teeth (entire) at the outside edge, and are covered in sparse, short, stiff hairs, giving it a bristly feel.[3]
Flowers and fruits
    
Flower heads grow in flat-topped clusters at the tops of stems.[3] Flower heads have 18-25 yellow disk flowers, with 5-10 yellow ray flowers. Bristly phyllaries halfway enclose the akenes.[3]
References
    
- Tropicos, Hemizonia arida D.D. Keck
 - Mojave Desert Wildflowers, Pam MacKay, 2nd Ed. 2013, p. 314
 - Mojave Desert Wildflowers, Pam MacKay, 2nd Ed. 2013, p. 189
 - Calflora taxon report, University of California, Deinandra arida (Keck) B.G. Baldwin Red Rock tarplant
 - Flora of North America, Deinandra arida (D. D. Keck) B. G. Baldwin, Novon. 9: 467. 1999.