Eriogonum alpinum
Eriogonum alpinum is a species of wild buckwheat known by the common name Trinity buckwheat.[1][2]
| Eriogonum alpinum | |
|---|---|
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| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
| Family: | Polygonaceae |
| Genus: | Eriogonum |
| Species: | E. alpinum |
| Binomial name | |
| Eriogonum alpinum | |
Description
Eriogonum alpinum is a perennial herb growing in mats, no more than 15 centimetres (5.9 in) wide and 8 centimetres (3.1 in) tall. The woolly greenish leaves are rounded and one to three centimeters long.[1]
The plant produces an erect inflorescence of bright yellow to pinkish flowers, each under a centimeter wide.[1]
Distribution and habitat
This rare plant is endemic to northern California.[2] It is known from only about ten occurrences in the Mount Eddy and Cory Peak areas of the Trinity Mountains, within the Shasta-Trinity National Forest in southern Siskiyou County and northwestern Trinity County.[2]
It grows in rocky serpentine soils at elevations of 2,185–2,900 metres (7,169–9,514 ft), in subalpine coniferous forest, upper montane coniferous forest, and alpine fell-field habitats.[2] The Trinity Mountains are a range of the Klamath Mountains System.
Conservation
This species is a California Department of Fish and Wildlife listed and a California Native Plant Society listed endangered species.[3]
See also
- Endemic flora of California
- Flora of the Klamath Mountains
