Jatunhuma
Jatunhuma (possibly from Quechua hatun big, superior, principal, uma mountain top / head),[7][8] Jatunpampa (possibly from Quechua pampa plain)[9] or Pico Tres (Spanish for "peak three") is a mountain in the Vilcanota mountain range in the Andes of Peru, about 6,093 metres (19,990 ft) high.[10] It is situated in the Cusco Region, Canchis Province, Pitumarca District, and in the Quispicanchi Province, Ocongate District.[9] Hatunuma lies northwest of the large lake named Sibinacocha and southeast of Callangate.[11]
| Jatunhuma | |
|---|---|
| Jatunpampa / Pico Tres | |
![]() Jatunhuma in the Cordillera Vilcanota as seen for the west.  | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 6,093 m (19,990 ft)[1] | 
| Prominence | 726 m (2,382 ft)[2] | 
| Parent peak | Alcamarinayoc | 
| Coordinates | 13°44′50″S 71°08′12″W[3] | 
| Geography | |
![]() Jatunhuma Peru  | |
| Location | Peru, Cusco Region | 
| Parent range | Andes, Vilcanota | 
| Climbing | |
| First ascent | Highest peak 07/27/1957 via N.W. ridge by Günther Hauser, Theodore Achilles, Bernhard Kuhn, Wiedmann.[4][5] W. face: Traverse all 3 peaks S.- N.- Peak 5800m 1966: N.W. face-1977: E. face-1980: W. face-1982. [6]  | 
First Ascent
    
Jatunhuma was first climbed by Günther Hauser, Theodore Achilles, Bernhard Kuhn and Wiedmann (Germany) 27th July 1957.[12][13]
Elevation
    
Other data from available digital elevation models: SRTM 6078 metres,[14] ASTER 6026 metres[15] and TanDEM-X 5969 metres.[16] The height of the nearest key col is 5367 meters, leading to a topographic prominence of 726 meters.[17] Jatunhuma is considered a Mountain Subgroup according to the Dominance System [18] and its dominance is 11.92%. Its parent peak is Alcamarinayoc and the Topographic isolation is 6.8 kilometers.[17]
See also
    
    
References
    
- John Biggar, Los Andes: Una Guía para Escaladores, p. 118
 - "Jatunhuma / Tres Picos". Andes Specialists. Retrieved 2020-04-12.
 - mapcarta.com "Nevado Pico Tres", retrieved on May 21, 2013
 - Meciani. Le Ande.
 - "AAJ (American Alpine Journal)". AAJ (American Alpine Journal): 109–110. 1958.
 - Jill Neate, Mountaineering in the Andes, Peru
 - "Diccionario: Quechua - Español - Quechua, Simi Taqe: Qheswa - Español - Qheswa" (PDF). Diccionario Quechua - Español - Quechua. Gobierno Regional del Cusco, Perú: Academía Mayor de la Lengua Quechua. 2005.
 - Teofilo Laime Ajacopa (2007). Diccionario Bilingüe Iskay simipi yuyayk’anch [Quechua-English dictionary] (PDF). La Paz, Bolivia.
 - escale.minedu.gob.pe - UGEL map of the Quispicanchi Province 1(Cusco Region) showing "Nevado Jatunpampa"
 - Biggar, John (2020). The Andes a guide for climbers (5th ed.). Castle Douglas, Scotland. ISBN 978-0-9536087-7-5. OCLC 1260820889.
 - PERU, Autor: GEO GPS. "Base de datos Perú - Shapefile - *.shp - MINAM - IGN - Límites Políticos". Retrieved 2020-04-30.
 - Meciani. Le Ande.
 - "AAJ (American Alpine Journal)". AAJ (American Alpine Journal): 109–110. 1958.
 - NASA, Jet Propulsion Laboratory. "Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission - Filled Data V2". Retrieved 12 April 2020.
 - "ASTER GDEM Project". ssl.jspacesystems.or.jp. Retrieved 2020-04-14.
 - TanDEM-X, TerraSAR-X. "Copernicus Space Component Data Access". Retrieved 12 April 2020.
 - "Jatunhuma / Tres Picos". Andes Specialists. Retrieved 2020-04-12.
 - "Dominance - Page 2". www.8000ers.com. Retrieved 2020-04-12.
 

