Plutonium selenide
Plutonium selenide is a binary inorganic compound of plutonium and selenium with the chemical formula PuSe.[1][2] The compound forms black crystals and does not dissolve in water.
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Other names Plutonium monoselenide, Plutonium(II) selenide | |
| Identifiers | |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| Properties | |
| PtSe | |
| Molar mass | 323.024 | 
| Appearance | Black crystals | 
| Melting point | 2,075 °C (3,767 °F; 2,348 K) | 
| insoluble | |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Warning | |
| Related compounds | |
| Other anions | Plutonium sulfide Plutonium telluride | 
| Other cations | Magnesium selenide Strontium selenide Barium selenide Iron(II) selenide Iron(III) selenide Lead(II) selenide Praseodymium selenide | 
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references | |
Synthesis
    
Reaction of diplutonium triselenide and plutonium trihydride:
Fusion of stoichiometric amounts of pure substances:
Properties
    
Plutonium selenide forms black crystals of a cubic system, space group Fm3m, cell parameters a = 0.57934 nm, Z = 4, structure of the NaCl type.[3][4]
With increasing pressure, two phase transitions occur: at 20 GPa into the trigonal system and at 35 GPa into the cubic system, a structure of the CsCl type.
Does not dissolve in water.
References
    
- Eyring, LeRoy; O'Keeffe, Michael (1970). The Chemistry of Extended Defects in Non-metallic Solids: Proceedings of the Institute for Advanced Study on the Chemistry of Extended Defects in Non-Metallic Solids, Casa Blanca Inn, Scottsdale, Arizona, April 16-26, 1969. North-Holland Publishing Company. p. 140. ISBN 978-0-7204-0164-6. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- Burke, Robert (17 June 2013). Hazardous Materials Chemistry for Emergency Responders. CRC Press. p. 85. ISBN 978-1-4398-4986-6. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- Gensini, M.; Gering, E.; Heathman, S.; Benedict, U.; Spirlet, J. C. (1 April 1990). "High-pressure phases of plutonium monoselenide studied by X-ray diffraction". High Pressure Research. 2 (5–6): 347–359. doi:10.1080/08957959008203187. ISSN 0895-7959. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- "WebElements Periodic Table » Plutonium » plutonium selenide". webelements.com. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- Macintyre, Jane E. (23 July 1992). Dictionary of Inorganic Compounds. CRC Press. p. 3783. ISBN 978-0-412-30120-9. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
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