Pompilus (wasp)
Pompilus is a genus of spider wasps in the family Pompilidae, the members of which prey on spiders. There are seven species recognised in Pompilus sensu stricto.[2] It is the type genus of the family Pompilidae and the subfamily Pompilinae.
| Pompilus | |
|---|---|
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| Pompilus cinereus with prey | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Arthropoda | 
| Class: | Insecta | 
| Order: | Hymenoptera | 
| Family: | Pompilidae | 
| Subfamily: | Pompilinae | 
| Genus: | Pompilus Fabricius, 1798  | 
| Type species | |
| Pompilus pulcher Fabricius, 1798[1]  | |
Biology
    
Pompilus wasps are fossorial, stocking short burrows in sand with single spiders of various families upon which they lay a single egg.[2]
Distribution
    
The members of Pompilus are widely distributed throughout the Old World, in both temperate and tropical regions, but with the greatest diversity in Africa.[2]
The species are:
- Pompilus 3-punctatus Spinola[3]
 - Pompilus accolens Cresson, 1869[3]
 - Pompilus cinereus (Fabricius 1775) leaden spider wasp[2]
 - Pompilus mirandus (Saussure 1867)[2]
 - Pompilus cadmius Saussure 1892[2]
 - Pompilus bilineatus (Arnold 1937)[2]
 - Pompilus botswana Day 1972[2]
 - Pompilus irpex Gerstaecker, 1858[2]
 - Pompilus niveus Saunders 1901[2]
 
References
    
- M.C.Day (1979). "Nomenclatural studies on the British Pompilidae (Hymenoptera)". Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Entomology. 38 (1): 1–26.
 - Day M.C (1981). "A revision of Pompilus (Fabricius) (Hymenoptera : Pompilidae), with further nomenclatural and biological considerations". Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Entomology. 42 (1): 1–42.
 - "Pompilus Fabricius, 1798". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
 
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