Sam Collins (musician)
Sam Collins (August 11, 1887 – October 20, 1949), sometimes known as Crying Sam Collins,[1] was an early American blues singer and guitarist.[2] His style has been described as "South Mississippi", rather than Delta blues and "The Jail House Blues" is his best-known recording.[2]
Sam Collins  | |
|---|---|
| Also known as | Crying Sam Collins, Jim Foster | 
| Born | August 11, 1887 Louisiana, U.S.  | 
| Died | October 20, 1949 (aged 62) Chicago  | 
| Genres | Blues | 
| Occupation(s) | Musician | 
| Instruments | Guitar, vocals | 
| Labels | Gennett | 
Biography
    
Collins was born in Louisiana and grew up in McComb, Mississippi, just across the state line.[3] By 1924, he was performing in local barrelhouses, often with King Solomon Hill; both of them sang falsetto parts and played slide guitar.[3] Collins's first recording in 1927 was "Yellow Dog Blues", made for Gennett Records and recorded in Richmond, Indiana. His bottleneck guitar was referred to as a "git-fiddle" on record labels of the time, and blues historian Robert Palmer noted that his guitar "seemed to literally weep".[1]
Collins recorded again in 1931; some of his later recordings appeared under different pseudonyms, such as Jim Foster,[2] Jelly Roll Hunter, Big Boy Woods, Bunny Carter, and Salty Dog Sam. His rural bottleneck guitar pieces were among the first to be compiled on LP.[2]
In the late 1930s, Collins relocated to Chicago, where he died from heart disease in October 1949, at the age of 62.[3]
Discography
    
    Compilations
    
- 14 Rare Country Blues by Sam Collins & 2 Surprises by King Solomon Hill (Origin Jazz Library, 1965)
 - Jailhouse Blues (Yazoo, 1990)
 - King of the Blues Vol. 11 (P-Vine, 1992)
 - Complete Recorded Works in Chronological Order 1927–1931 (Document, 1992)
 
Songs
    
1927, Richmond, Indiana
- "The Jailhouse Blues"
 - "I Want to Be Like Jesus in My Heart"
 - "Yellow Dog Blues"
 - "Loving Lady Blues"
 - "Riverside Blues"
 - "Devil in the Lion's Den"
 - "Dark Cloudy Blues"
 - "Pork Chop Blues"
 - "Lead Me All the Way"
 - "Midnight Special Blues"
 - "Do That Thing"
 - "Hesitation Blues"
 - "It Won't Be Long Now"
 - "The Worried Man Blues"
 - "The Moanin' Blues"
 
1931, New York City
- "Lonesome Road Blues"
 - "Slow Mama Slow"
 - "My Road Is Rough and Rocky"
 - "New Salty Dog"
 - "Graveyard Digger's Blues"
 - "Signifying Blues"
 - "I'm Still Sitting on Top of the World"
 
References
    
- Palmer, Robert (1981). Deep Blues. Penguin Books. p. 123. ISBN 978-0-14-006223-6.
 - O'Neal, Jim (1996). "Sam Collins". In Erlewine, Michael; Bogdanov, Vladimir; Woodstra, Chris; Koda, Cub (eds.). All Music Guide to the Blues. San Francisco: Miller Freeman Books. p. 57. ISBN 0-87930-424-3.
 - Colin Larkin, ed. (1995). The Guinness Who's Who of Blues (Second ed.). Guinness Publishing. p. 92. ISBN 0-85112-673-1.