Vympel NPO
Vympel NPO is a Russian research and production company based near Moscow, mostly known for their air-to-air missiles. Other projects include SAM and ABM defenses. It was started in the Soviet era as an OKB (experimental design bureau).
|  | |
| Formerly | OKB-134 | 
|---|---|
| Type | Joint Stock Company | 
| Industry | Defence | 
| Founded | 1949 | 
| Headquarters | , Russia | 
| Products | Missiles, Anti-ballistic missiles, Anti-aircraft missile systems | 
| Revenue | $649 million[1] (2014) | 
| Parent | Tactical Missiles Corporation | 
| Website | vympelmkb | 
History
    
Vympel started out after World War II as OKB-134, with Ivan I. Toropov leading the team. The first product they designed was the K-7 missile.[2] Their first missile built in serial production was the K-13 (R-13) in 1958. Toropov moved to Tushino Aviation Facility in 1961 and was replaced by Andrey Lyapin.[3] Somewhere between 1966 and 1968 the OKB got renamed to Vympel. In 1977 Matus Bisnovat of OKB-4 Molniya died, and all missile related work was passed to Vympel. G. Khokhlov led the team until 1981, when Genadiy A. Sokolovski succeeded him.[4]
In 1992 the GosMKB Vympel got started on the basis of the OKB[5] and in 1994 Sokolovski became the director of development at the company.
In May 2004 the Tactical Missiles Corporation was formed and Vympel became a part of it, as the design and development facility.
Notable projects
    
    Air-to-air missiles
    
Air-to-surface missiles
    
- Kh-29 (AS-13 "Kedge")
- Terra-3 laser
Surface-to-air missiles
    
- 3M9 SA missile (SA-6 "Gainful") for Kub missile system.
- ABM-1 Galosh
References
    
- http://www.rbc.ru/magazine/2016/05/5716c2249a79472b85254179.
- Aviation.ru - GosMKB «Vympel» Archived 2006-10-08 at the Wayback Machine
- Federation of American Scientists - AA-1 ALKALI Archived 2005-11-05 at the Wayback Machine
- eDefense blog - 25 years of service of Russian Kh-29 missile
- Palms & Company Document - Russia's 200 largest industries available for merger - acquisition