1904 U.S. Open (golf)
The 1904 U.S. Open was the tenth U.S. Open, held July 8–9 at Glen View Club in Golf, Illinois, a suburb northwest of Chicago.[1] Defending champion Willie Anderson won the third of his four U.S. Open titles, five strokes ahead of runner-up Gilbert Nicholls.[2][3]
| Tournament information | |
|---|---|
| Dates | July 8–9, 1904 | 
| Location | Golf, Illinois | 
| Course(s) | Glen View Club | 
| Organized by | USGA | 
| Format | Stroke play − 72 holes | 
| Statistics | |
| Length | 6,266 yards (5,730 m) | 
| Field | 69, 47 after cut | 
| Cut | 174 | 
| Winner's share | $200 | 
| Champion | |
| 303 | |

Club

Club
Anderson shared the lead with Stewart Gardner at 75 on Friday morning, but a 78 in the afternoon dropped him two behind after 36 holes.[4] In the third round on Saturday morning, Fred Mackenzie shot 74 to take a two-stroke lead over Anderson and Gardner after 54 holes. Mackenzie and Gardner fell back in the afternoon; Mackenzie's 80 took him down to third and Gardner's 85 dropped him to sixth. Anderson had 72 for the lowest round in U.S. Open history, and his 303 also established a new championship low. Nicholls posted a 73 in the final round to finish ascend the leaderboard to second place.[2][3]
Anderson was the first to successfully defend a U.S. Open title, and he would become the first to win three straight the following year, yet to be equaled.
For the first time, the U.S. Open adopted a cut after 36 holes, eliminating those more than fifteen shots behind tenth place.
Past champions in the field
    
| Player | Country | Year(s) won | R1 | R2 | R3 | R4 | Total | Finish | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Willie Anderson | 1901, 1903 | 75 | 78 | 78 | 72 | 303 | 1 | |
| Laurie Auchterlonie | 1902 | 80 | 81 | 75 | 78 | 314 | T4 | |
| James Foulis | 1896 | 83 | 74 | 78 | 82 | 317 | 9 | |
| Horace Rawlins | 1895 | 79 | 76 | 86 | 81 | 322 | 14 | 
Did not play: Harry Vardon (1900), Willie Smith (1899), Fred Herd (1898), Joe Lloyd (1897).
Round summaries
    
    First round
    
Friday, July 8, 1904 (morning)
| Place | Player | Country | Score | 
|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | Willie Anderson | 
 75  | |
| Stewart Gardner | |||
| 3 | Fred Mackenzie | 76 | |
| 4 | Jack Hobens | 77 | |
| T5 | Percy Barrett | 78 | |
| Alex Smith | |||
| George Thomson | |||
| T8 | David Foulis | 79 | |
| Horace Rawlins | |||
| T10 | Laurie Auchterlonie | 80 | |
| John Campbell | |||
| Bernard Nicholls | |||
| Gilbert Nicholls | |||
| Donald Ross | 
Second round
    
Friday, July 8, 1904 (afternoon)
| Place | Player | Country | Score | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stewart Gardner | 75-76=151 | |
| 2 | Willie Anderson | 75-78=153 | |
| T3 | Fred Mackenzie | 76-79=155 | |
| Horace Rawlins | 79-76=155 | ||
| 5 | Gilbert Nicholls | 80-76=156 | |
| T6 | Percy Barrett | 78-79=157 | |
| James Foulis | 83-74=157 | ||
| Bernard Nicholls | 80-77=157 | ||
| T9 | Jack Hobens | 77-82=159 | |
| Alex Smith | 78-81=159 | 
Third round
    
Saturday, July 9, 1904 (morning)
| Place | Player | Country | Score | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fred Mackenzie | 76-79-74=229 | |
| T2 | Willie Anderson | 75-78-78=231 | |
| Stewart Gardner | 75-76-80=231 | ||
| T4 | James Foulis | 83-74-78=235 | |
| Gilbert Nicholls | 80-76-79=235 | ||
| T6 | Laurie Auchterlonie | 80-81-75=236 | |
| Percy Barrett | 78-79-79=236 | ||
| Bernard Nicholls | 80-77-79=236 | ||
| 9 | Jack Hobens | 77-82-80=239 | |
| T10 | David Robertson | 82-78-80=240 | |
| Donald Ross | 80-82-78=240 | ||
| Bobby Simpson | 82-82-76=240 | 
Final round
    
Saturday, July 9, 1904 (afternoon)
| Place | Player | Country | Score | Money ($) | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Willie Anderson | 75-78-78-72=303 | 200 | |
| 2 | Gilbert Nicholls | 80-76-79-73=308 | 150 | |
| 3 | Fred Mackenzie | 76-79-74-80=309 | 125 | |
| T4 | Laurie Auchterlonie | 80-81-75-78=314 | 90 | |
| Bernard Nicholls | 80-77-79-78=314 | |||
| T6 | Percy Barrett | 78-79-79-80=316 | 53 | |
| Stewart Gardner | 75-76-80-85=316 | |||
| Bobby Simpson | 82-82-76-76=316 | |||
| 9 | James Foulis | 83-74-78-82=317 | 30 | |
| 10 | Donald Ross | 80-82-78-78=318 | 25 | 
Amateurs: C. Egan (329), Hunter (331), Edwards (332), Phelps (348), Clingman (349), W. Egan (363)
References
    
- "Expert golfers to begin play". Chicago Daily Tribune. July 8, 1904. p. 9.
 - "Anderson again champion". Chicago Sunday Tribune. July 10, 1904. p. 1, sec. 2.
 - Brenner, Morgan G. (2009). The Majors of Golf: Complete Results of The Open, the U.S. Open, the PGA Championship and the Masters, 1860-2008. p. 208. ISBN 9780786453955. Retrieved June 24, 2017.
 - "Easterners lead in golf tourney". Chicago Daily Tribune. July 9, 1904. p. 10.