1939 in India
Events in the year 1939 in India.
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| See also: | List of years in India Timeline of Indian history  | ||||
Incumbents
    
- Emperor of India – George VI
 - Viceroy of India – Victor Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow
 
Events
    
- National income - ₹32,403 million
 - World War II breaks out and political dead lock in India
 - 2 January – The Muslim League at Patna disapproves the Federation scheme which has already been disapproved by Congress.[1]
 - 29 January – Subhas Chandra Bose is reelected president of Congress at Bombay (a victory for opponents of Federation).[2]
 - 22 February – Thirteen right-wing members of the working committee, including Pandit Nehru, resign from Congress.[3]
 - 3 March – In Bombay, Mohandas Gandhi begins to fast in protest of the autocratic rule in India.
 - 12 March – Congress at Tripuri passes a resolution of adherence to the party of Gandhi.[4]
 - 29 April – S. C. Bose resigns as president of Congress and is succeeded by Rajendra Prasad.[5]
 - 1 May – New Congress working committee announced.[6]
 - 3 May – S. C. Bose announces the formation of a new left bloc under his leadership.[7]
 - 8–14 September – Congress debates its attitude to the war; Gandhi calls upon the British to implement their declarations of faith in democracy.[8]
 - 18 September – The Muslim League declares that the Federal scheme, now suspended, should be altogether abandoned.[9]
 - 17 October – The Viceroy states the Allied objectives in the war and announces that at the end of the war the Government would consult the several communities, parties and interests in India.[10]
 - 27–31 October – Congress working committee resolved that the Viceroy's statement was wholly unsatisfactory and asked for a statement of war aims; the ministries of Bombay, Madras and Bihar resign.[11]
 - 3 November – Resignation of the ministry of the United Provinces.[12]
 - 5 November – Resignation of the ministry of Orissa; the Viceroy announces that the parties having met have failed to agree.[13]
 - 9 November – Resignation of the ministry of Central Provinces.[14]
 - 23 November – At Allahabad the Congress working committee reaffirms its demand for "recognition of India's independence".[15]
 - 2 December - Jinnah's call for observing 22nd as Day of Deliverance in favour of resignation and end of congress ministries in provinces.
 - 27 December – The first contingent of Indian troops reaches France.[16]
 
Law
    
- 28 February – The budget is presented to the Legislative Assembly in which the duty on raw cotton is doubled.[17]
 - 13 March – The Chamber of Princes approves its own reorganization.[18]
 - 20 March – A new trade agreement with the UK till 31 March 1942 is signed after two years of negotiations.[19]
 - 15 April – The new tariff bill is rejected by the Central Legislature.[20]
 - 18 April – The Council of State passes the new tariff bill a second time.[21]
 - Registration Of Foreigners Act
 - Portuguese Code of Civil Procedure
 - Commercial Documents Evidence Act
 - Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act
 - Limitation Act
 
Births
    
- 11 March – Bani Basu, author, essayist, critic and poet.
 - 27 June – R. D. Burman, composer, singer (died 1994)
 - 7 July – Satya Prakash Agarwal, politician
 - 20 July – Walter Devaram, retired Indian Police Service officer
 - 25 July – Mahendran, Indian film director, screenwriter and actor (d. 2019)
 - 1 August – Jambuwantrao Dhote, Indian politician (d. 2017)
 - 17 August – Farooq Feroze Khan, Pakistani air chief marshal (d. 2021)
 - 21 November – Mulayam Singh Yadav, politician and former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh.
 - 12 December – Swadesh Bharati, poet, novelist and literary critic.
 - 14 December – Mythili Sivaraman, activist (d. 2021)
 
Full date unknown
    
- Arun Joshi, novelist (died 1993).
 
References
    
- Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 - Everyman's Dictionary of Dates; 6th ed. J. M. Dent, 1971; p. 263
 
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