1963 South Korean legislative election
Legislative elections were held in South Korea on 26 November 1963.[1] They were the first held after the 1961 coup and subsequent approval of a new constitution the previous December, which inaugurated the Third Republic.
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All 175 seats to the National Assembly 88 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Turnout | 72.1% ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The result was a victory for the Democratic Republican Party of coup leader Park Chung-hee, which won 110 of the 175 seats in the National Assembly. Voter turnout was 72.1%.
Results
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FPTP | PR | Total | +/– | |||||
| Democratic Republican Party | 3,112,985 | 33.48 | 88 | 22 | 110 | New | ||
| Civil Rule Party | 1,870,976 | 20.12 | 27 | 14 | 41 | New | ||
| Democratic Party | 1,264,285 | 13.60 | 8 | 5 | 13 | –162 | ||
| People's Party | 822,000 | 8.84 | 2 | 0 | 2 | New | ||
| Liberal Democratic Party | 752,026 | 8.09 | 6 | 3 | 9 | New | ||
| Conservative Party | 278,477 | 2.99 | 0 | 0 | 0 | New | ||
| Liberal Party | 271,820 | 2.92 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –2 | ||
| Righteous Citizens Party | 259,960 | 2.80 | 0 | 0 | 0 | New | ||
| New Development Party | 189,077 | 2.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | New | ||
| Autumn Wind Association | 183,938 | 1.98 | 0 | 0 | 0 | New | ||
| New People's Association | 165,124 | 1.78 | 0 | 0 | 0 | New | ||
| Korea Independence Party | 128,162 | 1.38 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 9,298,830 | 100.00 | 131 | 44 | 175 | –58 | ||
| Valid votes | 9,298,830 | 96.64 | ||||||
| Invalid/blank votes | 323,353 | 3.36 | ||||||
| Total votes | 9,622,183 | 100.00 | ||||||
| Registered voters/turnout | 13,344,149 | 72.11 | ||||||
| Source: Nohlen et al. | ||||||||
By city/province
| Region | Total seats |
Seats won | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Republican | Civil Rule | Democratic | Liberal Democratic | People's | ||
| Seoul | 14 | 2 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
| Busan | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gyeonggi | 13 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Gangwon | 9 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| North Chungcheong | 8 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| South Chungcheong | 13 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| North Jeolla | 11 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| South Jeolla | 19 | 12 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
| North Gyeongsang | 20 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| South Gyeongsang | 15 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jeju | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Constituency total | 131 | 88 | 27 | 8 | 6 | 2 |
| PR list | 44 | 22 | 14 | 5 | 3 | 0 |
| Total | 175 | 110 | 41 | 13 | 9 | 2 |
References
- Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II, p420 ISBN 0-19-924959-8
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