Bristol Neptune
The Bristol Neptune was a seven-cylinder air-cooled radial engine developed in 1930. It had the same size cylinders as the earlier Mercury and Titan engines, 5.75 in (146 mm) x 6.5 in (165 mm) which gave a displacement of 1,182 cu in (19.3 L) and produced a maximum of 320 horsepower (239 kW). The Neptune was effectively a seven-cylinder version of the Titan.[1]
| Neptune | |
|---|---|
![]()  | |
| The Bristol Neptune | |
| Type | Radial aircraft engine | 
| Manufacturer | Bristol Aeroplane Company | 
| First run | 1930 | 
| Major applications | Bristol Type 110 | 
| Developed from | Bristol Titan | 
Applications
    
    
Specifications (Neptune I)
    
Data from Lumsden. [1]
General characteristics
- Type: 7-cylinder air-cooled radial engine.
 - Bore: 5.75 in (146 mm)
 - Stroke: 6.5 in (165 mm)
 - Displacement: 1,182 cu in (19.3 L)
 - Diameter: 48.4 in (1229.3 mm)
 - Dry weight: 630 lb (286 kg)
 - Designer: Roy Fedden
 
Components
- Valvetrain: Overhead valve, Four valves per cylinder
 - Fuel type: 73-77 octane petrol
 - Cooling system: Air-cooled
 - Reduction gear: Direct drive, left hand tractor
 
Performance
- Power output: 295 hp (220 kW) at 1,700 rpm (rated power), 320 hp (239 kW) at 1,870 rpm at sea level
 - Compression ratio: 5:1
 - Power-to-weight ratio: 0.5 hp/lb (0.83 kW/kg)
 
See also
    
Related development
Comparable engines
- Armstrong Siddeley Cheetah
 - Armstrong Siddeley Lynx
 - Avia Rk.17
 - Gnome-Rhône 7K
 - Jacobs R-915
 - Piaggio Stella P.VII
 
Related lists
References
    
    Notes
    
- Lumsden 2003, p.103.
 
Bibliography
    
- Lumsden, Alec. British Piston Engines and their Aircraft. Marlborough, Wiltshire: Airlife Publishing, 2003. ISBN 1-85310-294-6.
 
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