Galegeae
Galegeae is a tribe in the flowering plant family Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. The tribe is found mostly in the northern hemisphere, but can also be found in Australia, Africa, and South America.[1] Recent molecular phylogenetic work has determined that tribe Galegeae is paraphyletic, and that its members are scattered throughout the IR-lacking clade.[2]
| Galegeae | |
|---|---|
![]()  | |
| Galega officinalis | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae | 
| Clade: | Tracheophytes | 
| Clade: | Angiosperms | 
| Clade: | Eudicots | 
| Clade: | Rosids | 
| Order: | Fabales | 
| Family: | Fabaceae | 
| Subfamily: | Faboideae | 
| Tribe: | Galegeae (Bronn) Torr. & Gray  | 
| Type genus | |
| Galega L. | |
| Synonyms | |
  | |
Classification
    
The tribe Galegeae contains roughly twenty genera.[3] Indigofereae and Psoraleeae were once included as subtribes, but have since been elevated as distinct tribes.[4]
Subtribe Astragalinae
    
Carmichaelinae Clade[5]
- Carmichaelia R. Br.
 - Clianthus Sol. ex Lindl.
 - Montigena (Hook. f.) Heenan[Note 1]
 - †Streblorrhiza Endl.[6][7]
 - Swainsona Salisb.
 
Coluteinae Clade[5]
- Astragalus L.
 - Biserrula L.[Note 2]
 - Colutea L.
 - Eremosparton Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
 - Erophaca Boiss.[Note 2]
 - Lessertia DC.
 - Ophiocarpus (Bunge) Ikonn.[Note 2]
 - Phyllolobium Fisch. ex Spreng.[8][Note 2]
 - Podlechiella Maassoumi & Kaz. Osaloo[Note 2]
 - Sphaerophysa DC.
 - Sutherlandia R.Br.[Note 3]
 - incertae sedis
 
Subtribe Galeginae
    
- Galega L.
 
Subtribe Glycyrrhizinae
    
- Glycyrrhiza L.
 
Molecular phylogenetic analysis have found tribe Galegeae to be polyphyletic,[9] with the three subtribes recovered in different part of the inverted repeat-lacking clade.[10][11]
Notes
    
- Possibly synonymous with Swainsona
 - Possibly synonymous with Astragalus
 - Possibly synonymous with Lessertia
 
References
    
- Dassanayake MD, Fosberg FR (1980). A Revised Handbook to the Flora of Ceylon. Taylor & Francis. p. 109. ISBN 978-90-6191-064-0.
 - Wojciechowski MF, Sanderson MJ, Steele KP, Liston A (2000). "Molecular phylogeny of the "temperate herbaceous tribes" of papilionoid legumes: a supertree approach" (PDF). In Herendeen PS, Bruneau A (eds.). Advances in Legume Systematics, Part 9. Kew, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens. pp. 277–298. ISBN 978-1842460177.
 - "GRIN Taxonomy for Plants; tribe Galegeae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Archived from the original on 2008-09-17. Retrieved 2007-09-09.
 - Rydberg PA (1923). "Genera of North American Fabaceae. I. Tribe Galegeae". American Journal of Botany. 10 (9): 485–498. doi:10.2307/2446388. JSTOR 2446388.
 - Wagstaff SJ, Heenan PB, Sanderson MJ (1999). "Classification, origins, and patterns of diversification in New Zealand Carmichaelia (Fabaceae)". American Journal of Botany. 86 (9): 1346–1356. doi:10.2307/2656781. JSTOR 2656781. PMID 10487821.
 - Heenan PB (2001). "Relationships of Streblorrhiza (Fabaceae), an extinct monotypic genus from Phillip Island, South Pacific Ocean". New Zealand Journal of Botany. 39 (1): 9–15. doi:10.1080/0028825X.2001.9512714. S2CID 83994819.
 -  Heenan PB, Wood JR, Cole TL. (2018). "A partial cpDNA trnL sequence from the extinct legume Streblorrhiza speciosa confirms its placement in the tribe Coluteae (Fabaceae)". Phytotaxa. 374 (1): 87. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.374.1.8.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link) - Zhang M-L, Podlech D (2006). "Revision of the genus Phyllolobium Fisch. (Leguminosae–Papilionoideae)". Feddes Repertorium. 117 (1–2): 41–64. doi:10.1002/fedr.200511090.
 - "Galega Tourn. ex L." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
 - De Queiroz, Luciano Paganucci; Pastore, José Floriano B.; Cardoso, Domingos; Snak, Cristiane; De c. Lima, Ana Luísa; Gagnon, Edeline; Vatanparast, Mohammad; Holland, Ailsa E.; Egan, Ashley N. (2015). "A multilocus phylogenetic analysis reveals the monophyly of a recircumscribed papilionoid legume tribe Diocleae with well-supported generic relationships". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 90: 1–19. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.04.016. PMID 25934529.
 - Duan, Lei; Li, Shi-Jin; Su, Chun; Sirichamorn, Yotsawate; Han, Li-Na; Ye, Wen; Lôc, Phan Ke; Wen, Jun; Compton, James A.; Schrire, Brian; Nie, Ze-Long; Chen, Hong-Feng (2021). "Phylogenomic framework of the IRLC legumes (Leguminosae subfamily Papilionoideae) and intercontinental biogeography of tribe Wisterieae". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 163: 107235. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107235. PMID 34146677.
 
External links
    
    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.
