Kralkızı Dam
Kralkızı Dam is one of the 21 dams of the Southeastern Anatolia Project of Turkey in Batman. The hydroelectric power plant has a total installed power capacity of 94 MW. The dam was constructed between 1985 and 1997.
| Kralkızı Dam | |
|---|---|
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![]() Location of Kralkızı Dam in Turkey | |
| Official name | Kralkızı Barajı |
| Location | Diyarbakır, Turkey |
| Coordinates | 38°20′57″N 40°01′15″E |
| Purpose | Power |
| Status | Operational |
| Construction began | 1985 |
| Opening date | 1997 |
| Owner(s) | State Hydraulic Works |
| Dam and spillways | |
| Type of dam | Embankment, rock-fill |
| Impounds | Maden River |
| Height | 113 m (371 ft) |
| Length | 1,030 m (3,379 ft) |
| Elevation at crest | 819 m (2,687 ft) |
| Width (crest) | 12 m (39 ft) |
| Width (base) | 550 m (1,804 ft) |
| Dam volume | 14,500,000 m3 (11,755 acre⋅ft) |
| Spillway type | Service overflow, controlled-chute |
| Spillway capacity | 2,300 m3/s (81,224 cu ft/s) |
| Reservoir | |
| Creates | Kralkızı Reservoir |
| Total capacity | 1,919,000,000 m3 (1,556,000 acre⋅ft) |
| Active capacity | 1,711,000,000 m3 (1,387,000 acre⋅ft) |
| Inactive capacity | 208,000,000 m3 (169,000 acre⋅ft) |
| Catchment area | 1,300 km2 (502 sq mi) |
| Surface area | 58 km2 (22 sq mi)[1] |
| Maximum length | 26 km (16 mi) |
| Normal elevation | 815.75 m (2,676.3 ft) |
| Power Station | |
| Hydraulic head | 71 m (233 ft) (gross) |
| Turbines | 3 x 47 MW Francis-type |
| Installed capacity | 94 MW |
| Annual generation | 146 GWh |
These facilities are located on the Maden Stream, one of the important tributaries of the Tigris River, at a distance of 81 kilometres to Diyarbakır and 6 kilometres to the township of Dicle.[2]
Notes
- "Ilisu Dam Environmental Impact Assessment" (PDF). State Hydraulic Works. 2005. pp. TABLE 2–4 (PDF pgs. 114–115). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 September 2015. Retrieved 20 May 2013.
- GAP Regional Development Administration - Impounding started at Kralkızı and Dicle Dams Archived 2007-10-31 at the Wayback Machine
References
- State Hydraulic Works (DSİ), Turkey. "General information on Kralkızı Dam, Turkey". Archived from the original on 2014-07-02. Retrieved 2009-03-05.
- www.un.org.tr/undp/Gap.htm - United Nations Southeast Anatolia Sustainable Human Development Program (GAP)
- www.gapturkiye.gen.tr/english/current.html Current status of GAP as of June 2000
- www.ecgd.gov.uk Data sheet
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