Leptolobieae

Leptolobieae
	Leptolobium dasycarpum
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Rosids
Order:	Fabales
Family:	Fabaceae
Subfamily:	Faboideae
Clade:	Meso-Papilionoideae
Clade:	Genistoids
Tribe:	Leptolobieae; (Benth.) Cardoso et al. 2013[1]
Genera
	Bowdichia Kunth; Diplotropis Benth.; Guianodendron Sch. Rodr. & A. M. G. Azevedo; Leptolobium Vogel; Staminodianthus D.B.O.S. Cardoso, H.C. Lima & L.P. Queiroz;
Synonyms
	Bowdichia clade Cardoso et al. 2012;

Leptolobieae is a Neotropical, early-branching monophyletic clade of the flowering plant subfamily Faboideae or Papilionaceae that are mostly found in South America.

Description

This tribe is composed of five genera, two of which were originally included in the genus Acosmium (Guianodendron[2] and Leptolobium[3]) and one of which was originally assigned to the genus Diplotropis (Staminodianthus[4]). All of these genera were traditionally included in the tribe Sophoreae. However, recent molecular phylogenetic analyses resolved these five genera into a strongly-supported monophyletic clade, which warranted the reinstatement of the tribe Leptolobieae.[1][5] A potential morphological synapomorphy for the tribe is: "tufts of minute colleter-like glands in the axils of bract and bracteoles".[1][5][6]

References

Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wyk BE, Wojciechowskie MF, Lavin M (2013). "Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes". South African Journal of Botany. 89: 58–75. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001.
Schütz RR, de Azevedo Tozzi AMG (2006). "Guianodendron, a new genus of Leguminosae from South America". Novon. 16 (1): 130–133. doi:10.3417/1055-3177(2006)16[129:GANGOL]2.0.CO;2.
Schütz RR, de Azevedo Tozzi AMG (2008). "Reinstatement of the name Leptolobium Vogel (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae, Sophoreae)". Taxon. 57 (3): 980–984. doi:10.1002/tax.573027. JSTOR 27756725.
Cardoso D, de Lima HC, de Queiroz LP (2013). "Staminodianthus, a new neotropical Genistoid legume genus segregated from Diplotropis". Phytotaxa. 110 (1): 1–16. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.110.1.1.
Cardoso D, de Lima HC, Rodrigues RS, de Queiroz LP, Pennington RT, Lavin M (2012). "The Bowdichia clade of Genistoid legumes: Phylogenetic analysis of combined molecular and morphological data and a recircumscription of Diplotropis". Taxon. 61 (5): 1074–1087. doi:10.1002/tax.615012.
Schütz RR, de Azevedo Tozzi AM (2007). "Morphological analysis and re-examination of the taxonomic circumscription of Acosmium (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae, Sophoreae)". Taxon. 56 (2): 439–452. doi:10.1002/tax.562015. JSTOR 25065799.

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[Cardoso1-1] Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wyk BE, Wojciechowskie MF, Lavin M (2013). "Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes". South African Journal of Botany. 89: 58–75. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001.

[2] Schütz RR, de Azevedo Tozzi AMG (2006). "Guianodendron, a new genus of Leguminosae from South America". Novon. 16 (1): 130–133. doi:10.3417/1055-3177(2006)16[129:GANGOL]2.0.CO;2.

[3] Schütz RR, de Azevedo Tozzi AMG (2008). "Reinstatement of the name Leptolobium Vogel (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae, Sophoreae)". Taxon. 57 (3): 980–984. doi:10.1002/tax.573027. JSTOR 27756725.

[4] Cardoso D, de Lima HC, de Queiroz LP (2013). "Staminodianthus, a new neotropical Genistoid legume genus segregated from Diplotropis". Phytotaxa. 110 (1): 1–16. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.110.1.1.

[Cardoso5-5] Cardoso D, de Lima HC, Rodrigues RS, de Queiroz LP, Pennington RT, Lavin M (2012). "The Bowdichia clade of Genistoid legumes: Phylogenetic analysis of combined molecular and morphological data and a recircumscription of Diplotropis". Taxon. 61 (5): 1074–1087. doi:10.1002/tax.615012.

[6] Schütz RR, de Azevedo Tozzi AM (2007). "Morphological analysis and re-examination of the taxonomic circumscription of Acosmium (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae, Sophoreae)". Taxon. 56 (2): 439–452. doi:10.1002/tax.562015. JSTOR 25065799.