List of human spaceflights, 1991–2000
This is a detailed list of human spaceflights from 1991 to 2000, including the continuation of Russian space station Mir and the American Space Shuttle program, and the first flights to the International Space Station (ISS).
The Soviet Union broke up at the end of 1991. From this date onwards the former USSR constituent republics are shown as separate nationalities.
| # | Crew | Launch spacecraft | Habitation | Return spacecraft | Brief mission summary | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 141 |  Steven R. Nagel (3)  Kenneth D. Cameron (1)  Jerry L. Ross (3)  Jerome Apt (1)  Linda M. Godwin (1) | 5 April 1991  STS-37, Atlantis | 11 April 1991  STS-37, Atlantis | Deployment of Compton Gamma Ray Observatory. | ||
| 142 |  Michael L. Coats (3)  L. Blaine Hammond (1)  Guion S. Bluford (3)  Gregory J. Harbaugh (1)  Richard J. Hieb (1)  Donald R. McMonagle (1)  Charles L. Veach (1) | 28 April 1991  STS-39, Discovery | 6 May 1991  STS-39, Discovery | U.S. Department of Defense mission. Part-classified payload, including various science experiments and observations. | ||
| 143 |  Helen Sharman | 18 May 1991  Soyuz TM-12 | Mir | 26 May 1991  Soyuz TM-11 | Mir crew rotation. Life science experiments. First Briton in space (Sharman). First European woman in space (Sharman). | |
|  Anatoli Artsebarsky | 10 October 1991  Soyuz TM-12 | |||||
|  Sergei Krikalev (2) | 25 March 1992  Soyuz TM-13 | |||||
| 144 |  Bryan D. O'Connor (2)  Sidney M. Gutierrez (1)  James P. Bagian (2)  Tamara E. Jernigan (1)  M. Rhea Seddon (2)  F. Drew Gaffney  Millie E. Hughes-Fulford | 5 June 1991  STS-40, Columbia | 14 June 1991  STS-40, Columbia | Spacelab life sciences mission, studying humans, rodents and jellyfish. | ||
| 145 |  John E. Blaha (3)  Michael A. Baker (1)  Shannon W. Lucid (3)  James C. Adamson (2)  G. David Low (2) | 2 August 1991  STS-43, Atlantis | 11 August 1991  STS-43, Atlantis | Deployment of Tracking and Data Relay Satellite-5. | ||
| 146 |  John O. Creighton (3)  Kenneth S. Reightler (1)  James F. Buchli (4)  Charles D. Gemar (2)  Mark N. Brown (2) | 12 September 1991  STS-48, Discovery | 18 September 1991  STS-48, Discovery | Deployment of Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS). | ||
| 147 |  Toktar Aubakirov  Franz Viehböck | 2 October 1991  Soyuz TM-13 | Mir | 10 October 1991  Soyuz TM-12 | Mir crew rotation. First Kazakh in space (Aubakirov). First Austrian in space (Viehböck). | |
|  Aleksandr Volkov (3) | 25 March 1992  Soyuz TM-13 | |||||
| 148 |  Frederick D. Gregory (3)  Terence T. Henricks (1)  F. Story Musgrave (4)  Mario Runco (1)  James S. Voss (1)  Thomas J. Hennen | 24 November 1991  STS-44, Atlantis | 1 December 1991  STS-44, Atlantis | U.S. Department of Defense mission. Deployment of Defense Support Program (DSP) satellite. | ||
| 149 |  Ronald J. Grabe (3)  Stephen S. Oswald (1)  Norman E. Thagard (4)  David C. Hilmers (4)  William F. Readdy (1) .svg.png.webp) Roberta L. Bondar  Ulf Merbold (2) | 22 January 1992  STS-42, Discovery | 30 January 1992  STS-42, Discovery | International Microgravity Laboratory-1 (IML-1). Life sciences and materials processing experiments. First Canadian woman in space (Bondar). | ||
| 150 |  Klaus-Dietrich Flade | 17 March 1992  Soyuz TM-14 | Mir | 25 March 1992  Soyuz TM-13 | First Soyuz mission since the collapse of the USSR. | |
|  Aleksandr Viktorenko (3)  Aleksandr Kaleri (1) | 10 August 1992  Soyuz TM-14 | |||||
| 151 |  Charles F. Bolden (3)  Brian Duffy (1)  Kathryn D. Sullivan (3)  David C. Leestma (3)  C. Michael Foale (1)  Byron K. Lichtenberg (2) .svg.png.webp) Dirk Frimout | 24 March 1992  STS-45, Atlantis | 2 April 1992  STS-45, Atlantis | Atmospheric Laboratory for Applications and Science (ATLAS-1): international experiments in atmospheric and astronomical research. First Belgian in space (Frimout). | ||
| 152 |  Daniel C. Brandenstein (4)  Kevin P. Chilton (1)  Pierre J. Thuot (2)  Kathryn C. Thornton (2)  Richard J. Hieb (2)  Thomas D. Akers (2)  Bruce E. Melnick (2) | 7 May 1992  STS-49, Endeavour | 16 May 1992  STS-49, Endeavour | Retrieval and redeployment of INTELSAT VI (F-3) satellite. Demonstration of maintenance and assembly capabilities for Space Station Freedom. | ||
| 153 |  Richard N. Richards (3)  Kenneth D. Bowersox (1)  Bonnie J. Dunbar (3)  Lawrence J. DeLucas  Ellen S. Baker (2)  Carl J. Meade (2)  Eugene H. Trinh | 25 June 1992  STS-50, Columbia | 9 July 1992  STS-50, Columbia | United States Microgravity Laboratory-I (USML-1): various microgravity experiments. | ||
| 154 |  Michael Tognini (1) | 27 July 1992  Soyuz TM-15 | Mir | 10 August 1992  Soyuz TM-14 | Mir crew rotation. | |
|  Anatoly Solovyev (3)  Sergei Avdeyev (1) | 1 February 1993  Soyuz TM-15 | |||||
| 155 |  Loren J. Shriver (3)  Andrew M. Allen (1)  Jeffrey A. Hoffman (3)  Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (3)  Claude Nicollier (1)  Marsha S. Ivins (2)  Franco Malerba | 31 July 1992  STS-46, Atlantis | 8 August 1992  STS-46, Atlantis | Deployment of ESA's EURECA (European Retrievable Carrier). Deployment of joint NASA/Italian Space Agency Tethered Satellite System (TSS) (failed). First Swiss in space (Nicollier). First Italian in space (Malerba). | ||
| 156 |  Robert L. Gibson (4)  Curtis L. Brown (1)  Mark C. Lee (2)  N. Jan Davis (1)  Jerome Apt (2)  Mae C. Jemison  Mamoru Mohri (1) | 12 September 1992  STS-47, Endeavour | 20 September 1992  STS-47, Endeavour | 50th Space Shuttle mission. Joint NASA and NASDA mission. Conducted microgravity investigations in materials and life sciences. First African-American woman in space (Jemison). | ||
| 157 |  James B. Wetherbee (2)  Michael A. Baker (2)  Charles L. Veach (2)  William M. Shepherd (3)  Tamara E. Jernigan (2) .svg.png.webp) Steven G. MacLean (1) | 22 October 1992  STS-52, Columbia | 1 November 1992  STS-52, Columbia | Deployment of Laser Geodynamic Satellite II (LAGEOS-II). US Microgravity Payload-1 (USMP-1): physics experiments. | ||
| 158 |  David M. Walker (3)  Robert D. Cabana (2)  Guion S. Bluford (4)  James S. Voss (2)  Michael R. Clifford (1) | 2 December 1992  STS-53, Discovery | 9 December 1992  STS-53, Discovery | Classified US Department of Defense primary payload, reportedly a reconnaissance satellite. Miscellaneous unclassified science experiments. | ||
| 159 |  John H. Casper (2)  Donald R. McMonagle (2)  Mario Runco (2)  Gregory J. Harbaugh (2)  Susan J. Helms (1) | 13 January 1993  STS-54, Endeavour | 19 January 1993  STS-54, Endeavour | Deployment of fifth Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS-F). Diffuse X-ray Spectrometer (DXS) and microgravity experiments. | ||
| 160 |  Gennadi Manakov (2)  Aleksandr Poleshchuk | 24 January 1993  Soyuz TM-16 | Mir | 22 July 1993  Soyuz TM-16 | Docking system tests. | |
| 161 |  Kenneth D. Cameron (2)  Stephen S. Oswald (2)  C. Michael Foale (2)  Kenneth D. Cockrell (1)  Ellen L. Ochoa (1) | 8 April 1993  STS-56, Discovery | 17 April 1993  STS-56, Discovery | Atmospheric Laboratory for Applications and Science-2 (ATLAS-2). Atmospheric and solar science research. | ||
| 162 |  Steven R. Nagel (4)  Terence T. Henricks (2)  Jerry L. Ross (4)  Charles J. Precourt (1)  Bernard A. Harris (1)  Ulrich Walter  Hans Schlegel (1) | 26 April 1993  STS-55, Columbia | 6 May 1993  STS-55, Columbia | German-sponsored Spacelab flight: miscellaneous science experiments. | ||
| 163 |  Ronald J. Grabe (4)  Brian Duffy (2)  G. David Low (3)  Nancy J. Sherlock Currie (1)  Peter J. Wisoff (1)  Janice E. Voss (1) | 21 June 1993  STS-57, Endeavour | 1 July 1993  STS-57, Endeavour | First SPACEHAB flight: biomedical and materials sciences experiments. Retrieval of ESA's EURECA (European Retrievable Carrier). | ||
| 164 |  Jean-Pierre Haigneré (1) | 1 July 1993  Soyuz TM-17 | Mir | 22 July 1993  Soyuz TM-16 | Mir crew rotation. | |
|  Vasili Tsiblyev (1)  Aleksandr Serebrov (4) | 13 January 1994  Soyuz TM-17 | |||||
| 165 |  Frank L. Culbertson (2)  William F. Readdy (2)  James H. Newman (1)  Daniel W. Bursch (1)  Carl E. Walz (1) | 12 September 1993  STS-51, Discovery | 22 September 1993  STS-51, Discovery | Deployment of Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS). Ultraviolet astronomical observations. | ||
| 166 |  John E. Blaha (4)  Richard A. Searfoss (1)  M. Rhea Seddon (3)  William S. McArthur (1)  David A. Wolf (1)  Shannon W. Lucid (4)  Martin J. Fettman | 18 October 1993  STS-58, Columbia | 1 November 1993  STS-58, Columbia | Spacelab life sciences mission. | ||
| 167 |  Richard O. Covey (4)  Kenneth D. Bowersox (2)  F. Story Musgrave (5)  Kathryn C. Thornton (3)  Claude Nicollier (2)  Jeffrey A. Hoffman (4)  Thomas D. Akers (3) | 2 December 1993  STS-61, Endeavour | 13 December 1993  STS-61, Endeavour | First Hubble Space Telescope repair servicing mission. | ||
| 168 |  Viktor Afanasyev (2)  Yuri Usachyev (1) | 8 January 1994  Soyuz TM-18 | Mir | 9 July 1994  Soyuz TM-18 | Mir crew rotation. | |
|  Valeri Polyokov (2) | 22 March 1995  Soyuz TM-20 | |||||
| 169 |  Charles F. Bolden (4)  Kenneth S. Reightler (2)  N. Jan Davis (2)  Ronald M. Sega (1)  Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (4)  Sergei Krikalev (3) | 3 February 1994  STS-60, Discovery | 11 February 1994  STS-60, Discovery | SPACEHAB-2: materials science and life sciences investigations. Wake Shield Facility-1 deployment. Medical and radiological investigations. First Russian to fly aboard the Space Shuttle (Krikalev). | ||
| 170 |  John H. Casper (3)  Andrew M. Allen (2)  Pierre J. Thuot (3)  Charles D. Gemar (3)  Marsha S. Ivins (3) | 4 March 1994  STS-62, Columbia | 18 March 1994  STS-62, Columbia | Miscellaneous scientific experiments. | ||
| 171 |  Sidney M. Gutierrez (2)  Kevin P. Chilton (2)  Linda M. Godwin (2)  Jerome Apt (3)  Michael R. Clifford (2)  Thomas D. Jones (1) | 9 April 1994  STS-59, Endeavour | 20 April 1994  STS-59, Endeavour | Radar mapping of Earth and atmospheric research. | ||
| 172 |  Yuri Malenchenko (1)  Talgat Musabayev (1) | 3 July 1994  Soyuz TM-19 | Mir | 4 November 1994  Soyuz TM-19 | Medical and materials science experiments. Mir repairs. | |
| 173 |  Robert D. Cabana (3)  James D. Halsell (1)  Richard J. Hieb (3)  Carl E. Walz (2)  Leroy Chiao (1)  Donald A. Thomas (1)  Chiaki Naito-Mukai (1) | 8 July 1994  STS-65, Columbia | 23 July 1994  STS-65, Columbia | International Microgravity Laboratory-2: miscellaneous microgravity experiments. First Japanese woman in space (Naito-Mukai). | ||
| 174 |  Richard N. Richards (4)  L. Blaine Hammond (2)  Jerry M. Linenger (1)  Susan J. Helms (2)  Carl J. Meade (3)  Mark C. Lee (3) | 9 September 1994  STS-64, Discovery | 20 September 1994  STS-64, Discovery | Atmospheric and solar observations. | ||
| 175 |  Michael A. Baker (3)  Terrence W. Wilcutt (1)  Thomas D. Jones (2)  Steven L. Smith (1)  Daniel W. Bursch (2)  Peter J.K. Wisoff (2) | 30 September 1994  STS-68, Endeavour | 11 October 1994  STS-68, Endeavour | Radar imaging of Earth. | ||
| 176 |  Ulf Merbold (3) | 4 October 1994  Soyuz TM-20 | Mir | 4 November 1994  Soyuz TM-19 | Mir crew rotation. | |
|  Aleksandr Viktorenko (4)  Yelena Kondakova (1) | 22 March 1995  Soyuz TM-20 | |||||
| 177 |  Donald R. McMonagle (3)  Curtis L. Brown (2)  Ellen L. Ochoa (2)  Scott E. Parazynski (1)  Joseph R. Tanner (1)  Jean-François Clervoy (1) | 3 November 1994  STS-66, Atlantis | 14 November 1994  STS-66, Atlantis | Atmospheric research. | ||
| 178 |  James D. Wetherbee (3)  Eileen M. Collins (1)  C. Michael Foale (3)  Janice E. Voss (2)  Bernard A. Harris (2)  Vladimir G. Titov (3) | 3 February 1995  STS-63, Discovery | 11 February 1995  STS-63, Discovery | Rendezvous maneuver with Mir. First female pilot (Collins). SPACEHAB-3: miscellaneous science experiments. First EVA by an African-American astronaut (Harris). | ||
| 179 |  Stephen S. Oswald (3)  William G. Gregory  Tamara E. Jernigan (3)  John M. Grunsfeld (1)  Wendy B. Lawrence (1)  Ronald A. Parise (2)  Samuel T. Durrance (2) | 2 March 1995  STS-67, Endeavour | 18 March 1995  STS-67, Endeavour | Ultraviolet astronomy studies. | ||
| 180 |  Norman E. Thagard (5)  Vladimir Dezhurov (1)  Gennady Strekalov (5) | 14 March 1995  Soyuz TM-21 | Mir | 7 July 1995  STS-71, Atlantis | First American to visit Mir (Thagard). | |
| 181 |  Robert L. Gibson (5)  Charles J. Precourt (2)  Ellen S. Baker (3)  Bonnie J. Dunbar (4)  Gregory J. Harbaugh (3) | 27 June 1995  STS-71, Atlantis | Mir | 7 July 1995  STS-71, Atlantis | First Shuttle-Mir docking. Biomedical experiments. Mir crew rotation and resupply. | |
|  Anatoly Solovyev (4)  Nikolai Budarin (1) | 11 September 1995  Soyuz TM-21 | |||||
| 182 |  Terence T. Henricks (3)  Kevin R. Kregel (1)  Nancy J. Sherlock Currie (2)  Donald A. Thomas (2)  Mary E. Weber (1) | 13 July 1995  STS-70, Discovery | 22 July 1995  STS-70, Discovery | Deployment of 7th Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS). Biological and biomedical studies. | ||
| 183 |  Sergei Avdeyev (2)  Yuri Ghidzenko (1)  Thomas Reiter (1) | 3 September 1995  Soyuz TM-22 | Mir | 29 February 1996  Soyuz TM-22 | Mir crew rotation. First EVA by a German cosmonaut (Reiter). | |
| 184 |  David M. Walker (4)  Kenneth D. Cockrell (2)  James S. Voss (3)  James H. Newman (2)  Michael L. Gernhardt (1) | 7 September 1995  STS-69, Endeavour | 18 September 1995  STS-69, Endeavour | Solar observations. Wake Shield Facility-2 deployment. | ||
| 185 |  Kenneth D. Bowersox (3)  Kent V. Rominger (1)  Kathryn C. Thornton (4)  Catherine G. Coleman (1)  Michael E. Lopez-Alegria (1)  Fred W. Leslie  Albert Sacco | 20 October 1995  STS-73, Columbia | 5 November 1995  STS-73, Columbia | Microgravity experiments. | ||
| 186 |  Kenneth D. Cameron (3)  James D. Halsell (2)  Jerry L. Ross (5)  William S. McArthur (2) .svg.png.webp) Chris A. Hadfield (1) | 12 November 1995  STS-74, Atlantis | Mir | 20 November 1995  STS-74, Atlantis | Second Shuttle-Mir docking. Delivery of Russian docking module and solar arrays. | |
| 187 |  Brian Duffy (3)  Brent W. Jett (1)  Leroy Chiao (2)  Daniel T. Barry (1)  Winston E. Scott (1)  Koichi Wakata (1) | 11 January 1996  STS-72, Endeavour | 20 January 1996  STS-72, Endeavour | Capture and return to Earth of Space Flyer Unit (Japanese microgravity research spacecraft). | ||
| 188 |  Yuri Onufrienko (1)  Yuri Usachyev (2) | 21 February 1996  Soyuz TM-23 | Mir | 2 September 1996  Soyuz TM-23 | ||
| 189 |  Andrew M. Allen (3)  Scott J. Horowitz (1)  Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (5)  Maurizio Cheli  Jeffrey A. Hoffman (5)  Claude Nicollier (3)  Umberto Guidoni (1) | 22 February 1996  STS-75, Columbia | 9 March 1996  STS-75, Columbia | Deployment of Tethered Satellite System (TSS-1R) (reflight, partial success). Microgravity research. | ||
| 190 |  Kevin P. Chilton (3)  Richard A. Searfoss (2)  Linda M. Godwin (3)  Michael R. Clifford (3)  Ronald M. Sega (2) | 22 March 1996  STS-76, Atlantis | Mir | 31 March 1996  STS-76, Atlantis | Mir crew rotation and resupply. First American woman on Mir (Lucid). | |
|  Shannon W. Lucid (5) | 26 September 1996  STS-79, Atlantis | |||||
| 191 |  John H. Casper (4)  Curtis L. Brown (3)  Daniel W. Bursch (3)  Mario Runco, Jr. (3) .svg.png.webp) J. Marc Garneau (2)  Andrew S.W. Thomas (1) | 19 May 1996  STS-77, Endeavour | 29 May 1996  STS-77, Endeavour | SPACEHAB-4: miscellaneous science experiments. Deployment of Spartan-207/IAE (Inflatable Antenna Experiment) satellite. Rendezvous with experimental satellite. | ||
| 192 |  Terence T. Henricks (4)  Kevin R. Kregel (2)  Susan J. Helms (3)  Richard M. Linnehan (1)  Charles E. Brady  Jean-Jacques Favier .svg.png.webp) Robert B. Thirsk (1) | 20 June 1996  STS-78, Columbia | 7 July 1996  STS-78, Columbia | Microgravity, human physiology and life sciences research. | ||
| 193 |  Claudie Haigneré (1) | 18 August 1996  Soyuz TM-24 | Mir | 2 September 1996  Soyuz TM-23 | Mir crew rotation. Biological and medical experiments. First Frenchwoman in space (Andre-Deshays). | |
|  Valery Korzun (1)  Aleksandr Kaleri (2) | 2 March 1997  Soyuz TM-24 | |||||
| 194 |  William F. Readdy (3)  Terrence W. Wilcutt (2)  Thomas D. Akers (4)  Jerome Apt (4)  Carl E. Walz (3) | 16 September 1996  STS-79, Atlantis | Mir | 26 September 1996  STS-79, Atlantis | Mir crew rotation and resupply. Miscellaneous scientific experiments. | |
|  John E. Blaha (5) | 22 January 1997  STS-81, Atlantis | |||||
| 195 |  Kenneth D. Cockrell (3)  Kent V. Rominger (2)  Tamara E. Jernigan (4)  Thomas D. Jones (3)  F. Story Musgrave (6) | 19 November 1996  STS-80, Columbia | 7 December 1996  STS-80, Columbia | Deployment and retrieval of Wake Shield Facility and German-built Orbiting and Retrievable Far and Extreme Ultraviolet Spectrograph-Shuttle Pallet Satellite II (ORFEUS-SPAS II). | ||
| 196 |  Michael A. Baker (4)  Brent W. Jett (2)  John M. Grunsfeld (2)  Marsha S. Ivins (4)  Peter J.K. Wisoff (3) | 12 January 1997  STS-81, Atlantis | Mir | 22 January 1997  STS-81, Atlantis | Mir crew rotation and resupply. | |
|  Jerry M. Linenger (2) | 24 May 1997  STS-84, Atlantis | |||||
| 197 |  Reinhold Ewald | 10 February 1997  Soyuz TM-25 | Mir | 2 March 1997  Soyuz TM-24 | Mir crew rotation and resupply. | |
|  Vasili Tsibliev (2)  Aleksandr Lazutkin | 14 August 1997  Soyuz TM-25 | |||||
| 198 |  Kenneth D. Bowersox (4)  Scott J. Horowitz (2)  Mark C. Lee (4)  Steven A. Hawley (4)  Gregory J. Harbaugh (4)  Steven L. Smith (2)  Joseph R. Tanner (2) | 11 February 1997  STS-82, Discovery | 21 February 1997  STS-82, Discovery | Hubble Space Telescope servicing mission. | ||
| 199 |  James D. Halsell (3)  Susan L. Still (1)  Janice E. Voss (3)  Donald A. Thomas (3)  Michael L. Gernhardt (2)  Roger K. Crouch (1)  Gregory T. Linteris (1) | 4 April 1997  STS-83, Columbia | 8 April 1997  STS-83, Columbia | Microgravity experiments. Mission cut short due to fuel cell problems. | ||
| 200 |  Charles J. Precourt (3)  Eileen M. Collins (2)  Jean-François Clervoy (2)  Carlos I. Noriega (1)  Edward T. Lu (1)  Yelena Kondakova (2) | 15 May 1997  STS-84, Atlantis | Mir | 24 May 1997  STS-84, Atlantis | Mir crew rotation and resupply. First joint US-Russian space walk. | |
|  C. Michael Foale (4) | 6 October 1997  STS-86, Atlantis | |||||
| 201 |  James D. Halsell (4)  Susan L. Still (2)  Janice E. Voss (4)  Donald A. Thomas (4)  Michael L. Gernhardt (3)  Roger K. Crouch (2)  Gregory T. Linteris (2) | 1 July 1997  STS-94, Columbia | 17 July 1997  STS-94, Columbia | Microgravity experiments. Reflight of curtailed STS-83 mission. | ||
| 202 |  Anatoly Solovyev (5)  Pavel Vinogradov (1) | 6 August 1997  Soyuz TM-26 | Mir | 19 February 1998  Soyuz TM-26 | Mir repair. | |
| 203 |  Curtis L. Brown (4)  Kent V. Rominger (3)  N. Jan Davis (3)  Robert L. Curbeam (1)  Stephen K. Robinson (1) .svg.png.webp) Bjarni V. Tryggvason | 7 August 1997  STS-85, Discovery | 19 August 1997  STS-85, Discovery | Atmospheric research. | ||
| 204 |  James D. Wetherbee (4)  Michael J. Bloomfield (1)  Vladimir Titov (4)  Scott E. Parazynski (2)  Jean-Loup Chrétien (3)  Wendy B. Lawrence (2) | 25 September 1997  STS-86, Atlantis | Mir | 6 October 1997  STS-86, Atlantis | Mir crew rotation and resupply. | |
|  David A. Wolf (2) | 31 January 1998  STS-89, Endeavour | |||||
| 205 |  Kevin R. Kregel (3)  Steven W. Lindsey (1)  Winston E. Scott (2)  Kalpana Chawla (1)  Takao Doi (1)  Leonid Kadeniuk | 19 November 1997  STS-87, Columbia | 5 December 1997  STS-87, Columbia | Miscellaneous scientific experiments. First Japanese EVA (Doi). First Ukrainian in space (Kadenyuk). | ||
| 206 |  Terrence W. Wilcutt (3)  Joe F. Edwards  Bonnie J. Dunbar (5)  Michael P. Anderson (1)  James F. Reilly (1)  Salizhan Sharipov (1) | 22 January 1998  STS-89, Endeavour | Mir | 31 January 1998  STS-89, Endeavour | Mir crew rotation and resupply. | |
|  Andrew S.W. Thomas (2) | 12 June 1998  STS-91, Discovery | |||||
| 207 |  Léopold Eyharts (1) | 29 January 1998  Soyuz TM-27 | Mir | 19 February 1998  Soyuz TM-26 | Mir crew rotation. | |
|  Talgat Musabayev (2)  Nikolai Budarin (2) | 25 August 1998  Soyuz TM-27 | |||||
| 208 |  Richard A. Searfoss (3)  Scott D. Altman (1)  Richard M. Linnehan (2) .svg.png.webp) Dafydd R. Williams (1)  Kathryn P. Hire (1)  Jay C. Buckley  James A. Pawelzyk | 17 April 1998  STS-90, Columbia | 3 May 1998  STS-90, Columbia | Neuroscience research. Final Spacelab mission. | ||
| 209 |  Charles J. Precourt (4)  Dominic L. Pudwill Gorie (1)  Wendy B. Lawrence (3)  Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (6)  Janet L. Kavandi (1)  Valery Ryumin (4) | 2 June 1998  STS-91, Discovery | Mir | 12 June 1998  STS-91, Discovery | Final Shuttle-Mir docking. Mir crew rotation and resupply. Astrophysics research. | |
| 210 |  Yuri Baturin (1) | 15 August 1998  Soyuz TM-28 | Mir | 25 August 1998  Soyuz TM-27 | Mir crew rotation. | |
|  Gennady Padalka (1) | 28 February 1999  Soyuz TM-28 | |||||
|  Sergei Avdeyev (3) | 28 August 1999  Soyuz TM-29 | |||||
| 211 |  Curtis L. Brown (5)  Steven W. Lindsey (2)  Scott E. Parazynski (3)  Stephen K. Robinson (2)  Pedro Duque (1)  Chiaki Mukai (2)  John H. Glenn (2) | 29 October 1998  STS-95, Discovery | 7 November 1998  STS-95, Discovery | Miscellaneous scientific experiments. First Spaniard in space (Duque). Veteran John Glenn returned to space aged 77. | ||
| 212 |  Robert D. Cabana (4)  Frederick W. Sturckow (1)  Nancy J. Sherlock Currie (3)  Jerry L. Ross (6)  James H. Newman (3)  Sergei Krikalev (4) | 4 December 1998  STS-88, Endeavour | ISS | 15 December 1998  STS-88, Endeavour | First ISS construction mission. Delivery of Unity Node Module. | |
| 213 |  Ivan Bella | 20 February 1999  Soyuz TM-29 | Mir | 28 February 1999  Soyuz TM-28 | Mir crew rotation. First Slovak in space (Bella). | |
|  Viktor Afanasyev (3)  Jean-Pierre Haigneré (2) | 28 August 1999  Soyuz TM-29 | |||||
| 214 |  Kent V. Rominger (4)  Rick D. Husband (1)  Ellen L. Ochoa (3)  Tamara E. Jernigan (5)  Daniel T. Barry (2) .svg.png.webp) Julie Payette (1)  Valery Tokarev (1) | 27 May 1999  STS-96, Discovery | ISS | 6 June 1999  STS-96, Discovery | Second ISS flight. ISS assembly and resupply. | |
| 215 |  Eileen M. Collins (3)  Jeffrey S. Ashby (1)  Steven A. Hawley (5)  Catherine G. Coleman (2)  Michel Tognini (2) | 23 July 1999  STS-93, Columbia | 27 July 1999  STS-93, Columbia | Deployment of Chandra X-ray Observatory. First female Shuttle Commander (Collins). | ||
| 216 |  Curtis L. Brown (6)  Scott J. Kelly (1)  Steven L. Smith (3)  C. Michael Foale (5)  John M. Grunsfeld (3)  Claude Nicollier (4)  Jean-François Clervoy (3) | 19 December 1999  STS-103, Discovery | 27 December 1999  STS-103, Discovery | Hubble Space Telescope servicing. | ||
| 217 |  Kevin R. Kregel (4)  Dominic L. Pudwill Gorie (2)  Janet L. Kavandi (2)  Janice E. Voss (5)  Mamoru Mohri (2)  Gerhard Thiele | 11 February 2000  STS-99, Endeavour | 22 February 2000  STS-99, Endeavour | Radar topographic mapping of Earth's surface. | ||
| 218 |  Sergei Zalyotin (1)  Aleksandr Kaleri (3) | 4 April 2000  Soyuz TM-30 | Mir | 16 June 2000  Soyuz TM-30 | Mir repairs. 39th and final Mir mission. | |
| 219 |  James D. Halsell (5)  Scott J. Horowitz (3)  Mary E. Weber (2)  Jeffrey N. Williams (1)  James S. Voss (4)  Susan J. Helms (4)  Yuri Usachev (3) | 19 May 2000  STS-101, Atlantis | ISS | 29 May 2000  STS-101, Atlantis | ISS construction and supply. | |
| 220 |  Terrence W. Wilcutt (4)  Scott D. Altman (2)  Daniel C. Burbank (1)  Edward T. Lu (2)  Richard A. Mastracchio (1)  Yuri Malenchenko (2)  Boris Morukov | 8 September 2000  STS-106, Atlantis | ISS | 19 September 2000  STS-106, Atlantis | ISS supply. Preparation for first long-term crew. | |
| 221 |  Brian Duffy (4)  Pamela A. Melroy (1)  Koichi Wakata (2)  Leroy Chiao (3)  Peter J.K. Wisoff (4)  Michael E. Lopez-Alegria (2)  William S. McArthur (3) | 11 October 2000  STS-92, Discovery | ISS | 24 October 2000  STS-92, Discovery | ISS construction and outfitting. 100th Space Shuttle mission. | |
| 222 |  Yuri Gidzenko (2)  Sergei Krikalev (5)  William M. Shepherd (4) | 31 October 2000  Soyuz TM-31 | ISS (crew 1) | 21 March 2001  STS-102, Discovery | First ISS Expedition Crew. | |
| 223 |  Brent W. Jett (3)  Michael J. Bloomfield (2)  Joseph R. Tanner (3) .svg.png.webp) J. Marc Garneau (3)  Carlos I. Noriega (2) | 30 November 2000  STS-97, Endeavour | ISS | 11 December 2000  STS-97, Endeavour | ISS construction and supply. Delivery of the first set of solar arrays and batteries. | |
See also
    
    
References
    
- Vostok and Voskhod flight history
- Mercury flight history
- X-15 flight history (altitudes given in feet)
- Gemini flight history
- Apollo flight history (student resource)
- Skylab flight history
- Apollo-Soyuz flight history
- Space Shuttle flight history infographic
- Shenzhou flight history timeline
- SpaceShipOne flight history
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