Lukla
Lukla (Nepali: लुक्ला [ˈlukla]) is a small town in the Khumbu Pasanglhamu rural municipality of the Solukhumbu District in the Province No. 1 of north-eastern Nepal. Situated at 2,860 metres (9,383 ft), it is a popular place for visitors to the Himalayas near Mount Everest to arrive. Although Lukla means place with many goats and sheep, few are found in the area nowadays.
| Lukla | |
|---|---|
|  Looking across the township of Lukla, with the air strip of Lukla Airport in the foreground | |
|   Lukla Location in Nepal   Lukla Lukla (Nepal) | |
| Coordinates: 27°41′20″N 86°43′50″E | |
| Country |  Nepal | 
| Province | Province No. 1 | 
| District | Solukhumbu District | 
| Rural municipality | Khumbu Pasanglhamu | 
| Government | |
| • Type | Ward division | 
| Elevation | 2,860 m (9,380 ft) | 
| Time zone | UTC+5:45 (Nepal Time) | 
| Postal code | 56010 | 
| Area code(s) | 038 | 
Lukla contains a small airport servicing the region, and a variety of shops and lodges catering to tourists and trekkers, providing western-style meals and trail supplies. From Lukla, travellers will take two days to reach the village Namche Bazaar, an altitude acclimatization stop for those continuing on.[1] In August 2014, the Nepalese government announced plans to open the first tarmac road from Kathmandu to Lukla.[2]
Airport
    

Lukla is served by the Tenzing-Hillary Airport. Weather permitting, twin-engined Dornier 228s and de Havilland Canada Twin Otters make frequent daylight flights between Lukla and Kathmandu. Lukla Airport has a very short and steep airstrip, often compounded by hazardous weather, resulting in several fatal accidents. It has been called the most dangerous airport in the world.[4][3]
Climate
    
Lukla has a monsoon influenced subalpine climate (Köppen classification Dwc) with cool summers and cold winters. There is high diurnal temperature variation, and temperatures can reach freezing even in the middle of summer.
| Climate data for Lukla, Nepal | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year | 
| Average high °C (°F) | 1.0 (33.8) | 1.9 (35.4) | 4.7 (40.5) | 8.2 (46.8) | 11.6 (52.9) | 14.7 (58.5) | 14.4 (57.9) | 13.4 (56.1) | 12.7 (54.9) | 8.9 (48.0) | 5.5 (41.9) | 3.3 (37.9) | 8.4 (47.0) | 
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −5.9 (21.4) | −4.8 (23.4) | −1.6 (29.1) | 2.2 (36.0) | 5.6 (42.1) | 9.2 (48.6) | 10.3 (50.5) | 9.8 (49.6) | 8.0 (46.4) | 3.1 (37.6) | −1.2 (29.8) | −3.8 (25.2) | 2.6 (36.6) | 
| Average low °C (°F) | −18.2 (−0.8) | −16.3 (2.7) | −12.1 (10.2) | −7.4 (18.7) | −3.4 (25.9) | 1.6 (34.9) | 3.9 (39.0) | 3.5 (38.3) | 0.8 (33.4) | −6.5 (20.3) | −12.5 (9.5) | −16.3 (2.7) | −6.9 (19.6) | 
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 10.8 (0.43) | 18.0 (0.71) | 21.6 (0.85) | 28.3 (1.11) | 34.4 (1.35) | 96.1 (3.78) | 153.8 (6.06) | 144.7 (5.70) | 80.7 (3.18) | 37.4 (1.47) | 6.2 (0.24) | 13.0 (0.51) | 645 (25.39) | 
| Average precipitation days | 2.6 | 2.7 | 3.6 | 5.0 | 9.5 | 16.1 | 22 | 21.8 | 15.0 | 4.5 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 106.1 | 
| Source: weatherbase.com[5] | |||||||||||||
See also
    
    
References
    
- Muza, SR; Fulco, CS; Cymerman, A (2004). "Altitude Acclimatization Guide". US Army Research Inst. Of Environmental Medicine Thermal and Mountain Medicine Division Technical Report (USARIEM–TN–04–05). Retrieved 2009-03-05.
- Wright, Loveday (13 August 2014). "Highway to Everest: infrastructure at the expense of nature? | Asia | An in-depth look at news from across the continent". DW. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
- "Which Everest Base Camp is Best:Tibet or Nepal?". 30 June 2019.
- "World's Most Dangerous Airports". Retrieved 2011-03-25.
- "Lukla, Nepal Travel Weather Averages (Weatherbase)".
External links
    
|  | Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lukla. | 
- Hiking Everest from Lukla, GoNOMAD feature article
- "The Lukla Airport Experience" article and photos on GearJunkie.com.
- "Most Dangerous airport in the world" Lukla Airport video
- Lukla Travel Guide
- "Lukla Flight Scheduled"