Pithiviers
Pithiviers (French pronunciation: [pitivje] (
listen)) is a commune in the Loiret department, north central France. It is twinned with Ashby-de-la-Zouch in Leicestershire, England and Burglengenfeld in Bavaria, Germany.
Pithiviers  | |
|---|---|
Subprefecture and commune  | |
![]() The Place du Martroi, in Pithiviers  | |
![]() Coat of arms  | |
Location of Pithiviers ![]()  | |
![]() Pithiviers ![]() Pithiviers  | |
| Coordinates: 48°10′21″N 2°15′09″E | |
| Country | France | 
| Region | Centre-Val de Loire | 
| Department | Loiret | 
| Arrondissement | Pithiviers | 
| Canton | Pithiviers | 
| Intercommunality | Pithiverais | 
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | Philippe Nolland[1] | 
| Area 1  | 6.94 km2 (2.68 sq mi) | 
| Population | 9,023 | 
| • Density | 1,300/km2 (3,400/sq mi) | 
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) | 
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) | 
| INSEE/Postal code | 45252 /45300  | 
| Elevation | 97–130 m (318–427 ft)  (avg. 120 m or 390 ft)  | 
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
Its attractions include a cinema, a theatre and a preserved steam railway.[3]
During World War II, Pithiviers was the location of the infamous Pithiviers internment camp.
The pithivier, a kind of pie, is said to originate here in the middle ages. The traditional Pithivier was a small scalloped-edge sweet tartlet. Savoury versions can be filled with peacock, heron, swan or pork.
Personalities
      
- Helvise of Pithiviers (965/970-1025), related to the Counts of Blois family, she built the castle of Pithivers.
 - Michel Odent - French obstetrician, surgeon & childbirth specialist. World renowned for his work at Pithiviers Hospital & Midwifery (1962-1985) as well as his many publications supporting natural birth. Birth Reborn-1984
 - Steve Marlet - footballer with CM Aubervilliers. He was born here in 1974.
 - Xavier Dectot - curator and art historian who was born here in 1973.
 - Marie Ndiaye - novelist and playwright who was born here in 1967.
 - Siméon Poisson - mathematician born here in 1781 and died in 1840.
 - Louis Lebègue Duportail - French military leader during the American Revolutionary War, born here in 1743.
 - Armenian monk Gregory of Nicopolis (also called Gregory Makar and Grégoire de Nicopolis) brought gingerbread to Europe from Pithiviers in the 10th century.[4]
 
See also
    
    
References
    
- "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020. Retrieved 7 December 2020.
 - "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
 - "Pithiviers official website (French)". Town of Pithiviers.
 - Liana Aghajanian (2014-12-23). "How an Armenian Monk Brought Gingerbread to the West". Retrieved 2017-03-30.
 
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