Po Klaong Mah Nai
Po Klaong Mah Nai (?–1627), also spelled Po Klong Menai, Po Klău Manai or Po Klong M'hnai, was the king of Champa ruled from 1622 to 1627.
| Po Klaong Mah Nai | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ruler of Champa | |||||
 | |||||
| King of Champa | |||||
| Reign | 1622–1627 | ||||
| Predecessor | Po Ehklang | ||||
| Successor | Po Rome | ||||
| Born | ? Champa | ||||
| Died | 1627 Băl Canar, Panduranga, Champa (in present-day Phan Rí Cửa, Tuy Phong District, Bình Thuận Province, Vietnam) | ||||
| |||||
| Religion | Islam | ||||
He was an officer of Champa with the noble rank Maha Taha. He was a Muslim, in 1622, he killed the Hindu king Po Ehklang and seized the throne. He chased off visiting Jesuits.[1] In the years 1622 to 1630, Dutch merchant ships were attacked by "Malay" soldiers in South China Sea; actually they were attacked by Chams, not Malays.[2][3] The country was in chaos, bitter fighting between Cham Hindus and Cham Muslims provoked. In 1627, his throne was succeeded by a Churu chief, Po Rome.[1]
The Po Klaong Mah Nai Temple is in Phan Rí, about 15 km from Bắc Bình District, Bình Thuận Province.[4]
References
- K. W. Taylor (2013). A History of Vietnamese. Cambridge University Press. p. 301. ISBN 978-0-521-87586-8.
- Tìm hiểu cộng đồng người Chăm tại Việt Nam: Cố gắng tồn tại trong khó khăn
- Nam Chiêm Thành trong thời Nguyễn sơ
- Giới thiệu đền Po Klaong Mah Nai, Phan Rí
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