Pronephrium

Pronephrium is a genus of ferns in the family Thelypteridaceae in the family Thelypteridaceae, subfamily Thelypteridoideae, in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I).[1] Other sources sink Pronephrium into a very broadly defined genus Thelypteris.[3]

Pronephrium
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Polypodiales
Suborder: Aspleniineae
Family: Thelypteridaceae
Subfamily: Thelypteridoideae
Genus: Pronephrium
C.Presl[1]
Species

See text.

Synonyms[2]
  • Abacopteris Fée
  • Cyclosorus subg. Abacopteris (Fée) Panigrahi
  • Dimorphopteris Tagawa & K.Iwats.
  • Dryopteris sect. Abacopteris C.Chr.
  • Haplodictyum C.Presl
  • Pronephrium subg. Menisciopsis Holttum
  • Thelypteris subg. Abacopteris K.Iwats.
  • Thelypteris subg. Dimorphopteris K.Iwats.
  • Thelypteris subg. Haplodictyum K.Iwats.

The genus was first described in 1851 by Carl Borivoj Presl[4][5]

Species

As of January 2020, the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World accepted the following species:[2]

  • Pronephrium acanthocarpum (Copel.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium affine (Blume) C.Presl
  • Pronephrium amboinense (Willd.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium amphitrichum Holttum
  • Pronephrium aquatiloides (Copel.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium articulatum (Houlston & Moore) Holttum
  • Pronephrium asperum (C.Presl) Holttum
  • Pronephrium bakeri (Harr.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium beccarianum (Ces.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium birii R.D.Dixit & Balkr.
  • Pronephrium borneense (Hook.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium brauseanum Holttum
  • Pronephrium bulusanicum (Holttum) Holttum
  • Pronephrium buwaldae Holttum
  • Pronephrium celebicum (Baker) Holttum
  • Pronephrium clemensiae (Copel.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium crenulatum Holttum
  • Pronephrium cuspidatum (Blume) Holttum
  • Pronephrium debile (Baker) Holttum
  • Pronephrium euryphyllum (Rosenst.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium exsculptum (Baker) Holttum
  • Pronephrium fideleae Rakotondr.
  • Pronephrium firmulum (Baker) Holttum
  • Pronephrium gardneri Holttum
  • Pronephrium giluwense Holttum
  • Pronephrium glandulosum (Blume) Holttum
  • Pronephrium gracilis Ching ex Y.X.Lin
  • Pronephrium granulosum (C.Presl) Holttum
  • Pronephrium gymnopteridifrons (Hayata) Holttum
  • Pronephrium heterophyllum (C.Presl) Holttum
  • Pronephrium hewittii (Copel.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium hirsutum Ching & Y.X.Lin
  • Pronephrium hosei (Baker) Holttum
  • Pronephrium kjellbergii Holttum
  • Pronephrium lakhimpurense (Rosenst.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium lineatum (Blume) C.Presl
  • Pronephrium longipetiolatum (K.Iwats.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium macrophyllum Ching ex Y.X.Lin
  • Pronephrium manuselense M.Kato
  • Pronephrium marojejyensis Rakotondr.
  • Pronephrium megacuspe (Baker) Holttum
  • Pronephrium melanophlebium (Copel.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium menisciicarpon (Blume) Holttum
  • Pronephrium merrillii (Christ) Holttum
  • Pronephrium micropinnatum Holttum
  • Pronephrium millarae Holttum
  • Pronephrium minahassae Holttum
  • Pronephrium moniliforme (Tagawa & K.Iwats.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium nitidum Holttum
  • Pronephrium nudatum (Roxb. ex Griff.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium palauense (Hosok.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium parishii (Bedd.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium peltatum (Alderw.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium penangianum (Hook.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium pentaphyllum (Rosenst.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium pentapinnatum (Fraser-Jenk.) comb. ined.
  • Pronephrium peramalense Holttum
  • Pronephrium ramosii (Christ) Holttum
  • Pronephrium repandum (Fée) Holttum
  • Pronephrium rhombeum (Christ) Holttum
  • Pronephrium rubicundum (Alderw.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium rubidum (Hook.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium rubrinerve (Mett.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium salicifolium (Wall. ex Hook.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium samarense (Copel.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium scopulorum Holttum
  • Pronephrium setosum Y.X.Lin
  • Pronephrium simillimum (C.Chr.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium simplex (Hook.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium solsonicum Holttum
  • Pronephrium sulawesiense (K.Iwats.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium thysanoides Holttum
  • Pronephrium trachyphyllum Holttum
  • Pronephrium triphyllum (Sw.) Holttum
  • Pronephrium womersleyi Holttum
  • Pronephrium xiphioides (Christ) Holttum
  • Pronephrium yunguiensis Ching & Y.X.Lin

References
  1. PPG I (2016), "A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns", Journal of Systematics and Evolution, 54 (6): 563–603, doi:10.1111/jse.12229, S2CID 39980610
  2. Hassler, Michael & Schmitt, Bernd (January 2020), "Pronephrium", Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World, 8.20, retrieved 2020-01-16
  3. "Pronephrium C.Presl", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2020-01-16
  4. "APNI: Vascular Plants: Pronephrium C.Presl". biodiversity.org.au. Retrieved 2021-10-26.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. Presl, C.B [K.B.] (1849), Epimeliæ botanicæ. (in Latin), Prague: Typis Filiorum A. Haase, p. 258, doi:10.5962/BHL.TITLE.61845, OCLC 6215554, Wikidata Q51469450
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