QBU-10
The QBU-10 or Type 10 sniper rifle is a semi-automatic anti-materiel rifle designed and manufactured by Norinco. First introduced in 2010, it has since seen use by the People's Liberation Army Ground Force, People's Liberation Army Navy, and Marine Corps.
| Type 10 Anti-Material Rifle | |
|---|---|
![]() A sniper of the People's Liberation Army Navy Marine Corps holding the QBU-10 sniper rifle | |
| Type | Semi-automatic anti-materiel rifle |
| Place of origin | China |
| Service history | |
| Used by | See Users |
| Production history | |
| Designed | 2006[1] |
| Manufacturer | Norinco |
| Produced | 2009–present[1] |
| Specifications | |
| Length | 1,380 mm (54.3 in)[2] |
| Barrel length | 780 mm (30.7 in)[2] |
| Cartridge | 12.7×108mm[2] |
| Action | hybrid short-recoil and short-stroke piston[3] |
| Rate of fire | Semi-automatic |
| Muzzle velocity | 825 m/s (2,706.7 ft/s) |
| Effective firing range | 1,000–1,500 m (3,280.8–4,921.3 ft) |
| Maximum firing range | 2,000 m (6,561.7 ft) |
| Feed system | 5-round box magazine[2] |
| Sights | YMA09 (8x) scope with integrated ballistic computer and laser range finder folded back-up iron sights |
Overview
QBU-10 is a type of semi-automatic anti-materiel rifle adopted by the Chinese military to roughly match the capability provided by Barrett M82 for United States military forces. The QBU10 features a gas operated, rotating bolt mechanics with a recoiling barrel.[3] The rifle is reported to have a slightly better accuracy than Barrett M82.[2] The rifle is fed through a 5-round detachable box magazine. Recoil is mitigated through a muzzle brake and rubber recoil pad, and a rear monopod can provide stable firing platform. The rifle can be disassembled into several major components, including barrel, receiver, shoulder stock, and the grip with trigger unit.[4]
Each QBU-10 is fitted with a YMA09[1] telescopic sighting unit (8x) with integrated ballistic computer and laser range finder. An additional night-time IR unit can be attached to the scope to provide thermal capability. The sighting unit is waterproofed with a range finder button extended to the trigger guard.[4]
Two type of dedicated sniper ammunitions are developed for the QBU-10. DBT-10 12.7×108mm sniper cartridge (Chinese: DBT10狙击弹) features air-resistance reduction design. The whole ammo weights 130 g (4.6 oz), the projectile tip weights 46 g (1.6 oz), with a muzzle velocity around 820 m/s (2,690.3 ft/s). The DBJ-10 12.7×108mm multipurpose round (Chinese: DBJ10多功能弹) is a type of armor-piercing incendiary PELE ammunition. The ammo utilizes "penetrator with enhanced lateral effect" (PELE), which contains inert substance inside the cartridge instead of incendiary explosives, and the inert substance will trigger a pressurized shockwave, sending off shrapnel after the round penetrating through armor.[1]
Users
References
- "QBU10". Guns' World.
- "QBU10". weaponsystems.
- "中国最新10式大狙咋样?新手也能用它千米外一枪毙敌". Sina News. 18 December 2018.
- "QBU10". Modern Firearms.
