Ruizodendron
Ruizodendron is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Annonaceae. It is part of Malmeoideae subfamily and Malmeeae tribe.[2]The only knowns species is Ruizodendron ovale.[3]
| Ruizodendron | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae | 
| Clade: | Tracheophytes | 
| Clade: | Angiosperms | 
| Clade: | Magnoliids | 
| Order: | Magnoliales | 
| Family: | Annonaceae | 
| Subfamily: | Malmeoideae | 
| Tribe: | Malmeeae | 
| Genus: | Ruizodendron R.E.Fr.  | 
| Species: | R. ovale  | 
| Binomial name | |
| Ruizodendron ovale (Ruiz & Pav.) R.E.Fr.  | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| 
 Guatteria ovalis Ruiz & Pav.  | |
Its native range is western South America and it is found in northern Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Honduras and Peru.[3] It grows in tropical rain forests.[2]
The genus name of Ruizodendron is in honour of Hipólito Ruiz López (1754–1815), a Spanish botanist known for researching the floras of Peru and Chile during an expedition under Carlos III from 1777 to 1788,[4] and the Greek word for tree dendron.[2] The Latin specific epithet of ovale is derived from Latin ovum meaning egg-shaped.[5] Both the genus and the species were first described and published in Ark. Bot. Vol.28 (Edition 4) on page 3 in 1936.[3]
References
    
- "Ruizodendron ovale (Ruiz & Pav.) R.E.Fr". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
 - Erkens, Roy; Oosterhof, Jessica; Westra, Lubbert Y.Th.; Maas, Paul J.M. (2017). "Revisions of Ruizodendron and Pseudephedranthus (Annonaceae) including a new species and an overview of most up-to-date revisions of Neotropical Annonaceae genera". PhytoKeys. 86: 75–96. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.86.13773.
 - "Ruizodendron R.E.Fr. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
 - Burkhardt, Lotte (2018). Verzeichnis eponymischer Pflanzennamen – Erweiterte Edition [Index of Eponymic Plant Names – Extended Edition] (pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2018. ISBN 978-3-946292-26-5. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
 - Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for Gardeners. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. ISBN 184533731X.