Simalia
Simalia is a genus of snakes in the family Pythonidae.
| Simalia | |
|---|---|
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| Adult High-Yellow Sorong Amethystine Scrub Python | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Reptilia |
| Order: | Squamata |
| Suborder: | Serpentes |
| Family: | Pythonidae |
| Genus: | Simalia Gray, 1849 |
| Type species | |
| Simalia amethistina | |
Taxonomy
Simalia Gray, 1849, was a taxonomic synonym of
- Liasis (a genus of non-venomous pythons found in Indonesia, New Guinea and Australia) and
- Morelia (a genus of large snakes, in the family Pythonidae, found in Australia, Indonesia and New Guinea),
but Reynolds et al. (2014)[1] resurrected the genus for the Morelia amethistina species group (which, together with Morelia viridis had made genus Morelia paraphyletic).
Species
The genus Simalia contains the following species:
| Image | Species | Distribution |
|---|---|---|
![]() |
S. amethistina (Schneider, 1801) (type species) | Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and Australia. |
![]() |
S. boeleni (Brongersma, 1953) | New Guinea |
![]() |
S. clastolepis (Harvey et al., 2000) | Indonesia. |
![]() |
S. kinghorni (Stull, 1933) | northern Australia. |
![]() |
S. nauta (Harvey et al., 2000) | Indonesia. |
![]() |
S. tracyae (Harvey et al., 2000) | Indonesian island of Halmahera. |
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Simalia.
Further reading
- Gray JE (1849). Catalogue of the Specimens of Snakes in the Collection of the British Museum. London: Trustees of the British Museum. (Edward Newman, printer). xv + 125 pp. (Simalia, new genus, p. 91).
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