Tebing Tinggi
Tebing Tinggi Deli or more commonly simply Tebing Tinggi (Jawi: تبيڠ تيڠڬي) is a chartered city (kota) near the eastern coast of Northern Sumatra, Indonesia. It has an area of 38.44 km2 and a population at the 2010 Census of 145,180,[1] which grew to 172,838 at the 2020 Census.[2] Tebing Tinggi is an enclave within Serdang Bedagai Regency, as it is surrounded by Serdang Bedagai Regency, which has a kecamatan (district) bordering the city which is named Tebingtinggi as well.
| Tebing Tinggi (Kota Tebing Tinggi) | |
|---|---|
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Jawi | تبيڠ تيڠڬي | 
| • Chinese | 直名丁宜 | 
|  Street view of Tebing Tinggi | |
|  Coat of arms | |
|  Location within North Sumatra | |
| Coordinates: 3°19′10″N 99°9′8″E | |
| Country |  Indonesia | 
| Province |  North Sumatra | 
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Umar Zunaidi Hasibuan | 
| • Vice Mayor | Oki Doni Siregar | 
| • Chairman of City's Council of Representatives | Basyaruddin Nasution (Golkar) | 
| • Vice Chairmen of City's Council of Representatives | Muhammad Azwar (Nasdem) and Iman Irdian Saragih (PDI-P) | 
| Area | |
| • Total | 38.44 km2 (14.84 sq mi) | 
| Population  (2020 Census) | |
| • Total | 172,838 | 
| • Density | 4,500/km2 (12,000/sq mi) | 
| Time zone | UTC+7 (Indonesia Western Time) | 
| Area code | (+62) 621 | 
| Website | www | 
Geography
    
According to the Agency for Information and Communication Data North Sumatra, Tebing Tinggi is one of the municipality of 33 districts / municipalities in North Sumatra, located around 80 km from Medan (capital of North Sumatra Province) and it is located at a crossroads of Trans-Sumatran Highway, connecting the East Coast Highway; Tanjungbalai, Rantau Prapat and Central Sumatra Highway; Pematangsiantar, Parapat, and Balige.
Administrative districts
    
The city is divided administratively into five districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census[3] and the 2020 Census.[4]
| Name | Area in km2 | Population Census 2010[3] | Population Census 2020[5] | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Padang Hulu (Upstream Padang) | 8.51 | 26,714 | 32,530 | 
| Tebing Tinggi Kota (Tebing Tinggi Town) | 3.47 | 24,040 | 24,192 | 
| Rambutan | 5.94 | 31,371 | 38,242 | 
| Bajenis | 9.08 | 33,072 | 38,933 | 
| Padang Hilir (Downstream Padang) | 11.44 | 30,051 | 38,941 | 
| Totals | 38.44 | 145,180 | 172,838 | 
Demographics
    
The residents of Tebing Tinggi are Malays (70%), Batak (11%) and Chinese (8%). Javanese, Mandailing, Indian and other ethnicities are recognized ethnic minorities. The city's religion is predominantly Islam, followed by Christianity, Buddhism and other religions.
Climate
    
Tebing Tinggi has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with heavy rainfall year-round.
| Climate data for Tebing Tinggi | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year | 
| Average high °C (°F) | 30.9 (87.6) | 31.5 (88.7) | 31.9 (89.4) | 32.1 (89.8) | 32.3 (90.1) | 32.3 (90.1) | 32.1 (89.8) | 31.8 (89.2) | 31.3 (88.3) | 30.9 (87.6) | 30.6 (87.1) | 30.6 (87.1) | 31.5 (88.7) | 
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 26.1 (79.0) | 26.5 (79.7) | 26.8 (80.2) | 27.2 (81.0) | 27.4 (81.3) | 27.2 (81.0) | 27.0 (80.6) | 26.8 (80.2) | 26.7 (80.1) | 26.5 (79.7) | 26.3 (79.3) | 26.2 (79.2) | 26.7 (80.1) | 
| Average low °C (°F) | 21.4 (70.5) | 21.5 (70.7) | 21.8 (71.2) | 22.3 (72.1) | 22.6 (72.7) | 22.2 (72.0) | 21.9 (71.4) | 21.9 (71.4) | 22.2 (72.0) | 22.2 (72.0) | 22.0 (71.6) | 21.8 (71.2) | 22.0 (71.6) | 
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 137 (5.4) | 109 (4.3) | 113 (4.4) | 163 (6.4) | 187 (7.4) | 166 (6.5) | 159 (6.3) | 217 (8.5) | 276 (10.9) | 307 (12.1) | 249 (9.8) | 215 (8.5) | 2,298 (90.5) | 
| Source: Climate-Data.org[6] | |||||||||||||
References
    
- Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
- Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
- Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
- Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
- Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
- "Climate: Tebing Tinggi". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 6 November 2020.




